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Understanding the rapid development of CBDC in emerging economies

Author

Listed:
  • Corbet, Shaen
  • Cumming, Douglas
  • Glatzer, Zachary
  • Johan, Sofia

Abstract

Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs) mark a significant evolution in digital finance. This study examines the factors influencing CBDC adoption, highlighting the roles of regulatory quality and digital financial access. Results indicate that regulatory frameworks, rather than the level of digital infrastructure, predominantly drive CBDC initiatives. The findings caution against the rapid deployment of CBDCs in less prepared environments, which could pose risks to financial stability. The research underscores the importance of comprehensive regulatory strategies over technological readiness for successful CBDC implementation. Developed markets are advised to consider policies that mitigate risks associated with the transition towards digital currencies.

Suggested Citation

  • Corbet, Shaen & Cumming, Douglas & Glatzer, Zachary & Johan, Sofia, 2024. "Understanding the rapid development of CBDC in emerging economies," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 70(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:finlet:v:70:y:2024:i:c:s1544612324012558
    DOI: 10.1016/j.frl.2024.106226
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Shaen Corbet & Yang (Greg) Hou & Yang Hu & Les Oxley, 2022. "We Reddit in a Forum: The Influence of Message Boards on Firm Stability," Review of Corporate Finance, now publishers, vol. 2(1), pages 151-190, March.
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    3. Raphael A. Auer & Giulio Cornelli & Jon Frost, 2020. "Rise of the Central Bank Digital Currencies: Drivers, Approaches and Technologies," CESifo Working Paper Series 8655, CESifo.
    4. Elsayed, Ahmed H. & Nasir, Muhammad Ali, 2022. "Central bank digital currencies: An agenda for future research," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 62(C).
    5. Sean Foley & Jonathan R Karlsen & Tālis J Putniņš, 2019. "Sex, Drugs, and Bitcoin: How Much Illegal Activity Is Financed through Cryptocurrencies?," The Review of Financial Studies, Society for Financial Studies, vol. 32(5), pages 1798-1853.
    6. Sergio Luis Náñez Alonso & Miguel Ángel Echarte Fernández & David Sanz Bas & Jarosław Kaczmarek, 2020. "Reasons Fostering or Discouraging the Implementation of Central Bank-Backed Digital Currency: A Review," Economies, MDPI, vol. 8(2), pages 1-27, May.
    7. Shaen Corbet & Charles Larkin, 2023. "The Impact of Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) Development on Cryptocurrency: A Taxonomic Analysis," Review of Corporate Finance, now publishers, vol. 3(4), pages 597-626, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Central bank digital currencies; Financial development; Monetary policy; Governance; Regulation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E42 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Monetary Sytsems; Standards; Regimes; Government and the Monetary System
    • E51 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Money Supply; Credit; Money Multipliers
    • E58 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Central Banks and Their Policies
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation

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