IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/finlet/v49y2022ics1544612322003166.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Relevance of Wrong-Way Risk in Funding Valuation Adjustments

Author

Listed:
  • van der Zwaard, Thomas
  • Grzelak, Lech A.
  • Oosterlee, Cornelis W.

Abstract

In March 2020, the world was thrown into financial distress. This manifested itself in increased uncertainty in the financial markets. Many interest rates collapsed, and funding spreads surged significantly, which increased due to the market turmoil. In light of these events, it is essential to understand and model Wrong-Way Risk (WWR) in a Funding Valuation Adjustment (FVA) context. WWR may currently be absent from FVA calculations in banks’ Valuation Adjustment (xVA) engines. However, in this letter, we demonstrate that WWR effects are non-negligible in FVA modelling from a risk-management perspective. We look at the impact of various modelling choices, such as including the default times of the relevant parties, as well as stochastic and deterministic funding spreads. A case study is presented for interest rate derivatives.

Suggested Citation

  • van der Zwaard, Thomas & Grzelak, Lech A. & Oosterlee, Cornelis W., 2022. "Relevance of Wrong-Way Risk in Funding Valuation Adjustments," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 49(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:finlet:v:49:y:2022:i:c:s1544612322003166
    DOI: 10.1016/j.frl.2022.103091
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1544612322003166
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.frl.2022.103091?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Brigo, Damiano & Francischello, Marco & Pallavicini, Andrea, 2019. "Nonlinear valuation under credit, funding, and margins: Existence, uniqueness, invariance, and disentanglement," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 274(2), pages 788-805.
    2. van der Zwaard, Thomas & Grzelak, Lech A. & Oosterlee, Cornelis W., 2021. "A computational approach to hedging Credit Valuation Adjustment in a jump-diffusion setting," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 391(C).
    3. Damiano Brigo & Andrea Pallavicini & Vasileios Papatheodorou, 2011. "Arbitrage-Free Valuation Of Bilateral Counterparty Risk For Interest-Rate Products: Impact Of Volatilities And Correlations," International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance (IJTAF), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 14(06), pages 773-802.
    4. Damiano Brigo & Agostino Capponi & Andrea Pallavicini & Vasileios Papatheodorou, 2011. "Collateral Margining in Arbitrage-Free Counterparty Valuation Adjustment including Re-Hypotecation and Netting," Papers 1101.3926, arXiv.org.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. T. van der Zwaard & L. A. Grzelak & C. W. Oosterlee, 2022. "Efficient Wrong-Way Risk Modelling for Funding Valuation Adjustments," Papers 2209.12222, arXiv.org, revised Jun 2024.
    2. T. van der Zwaard & L. A. Grzelak & C. W. Oosterlee, 2024. "On the Hull-White model with volatility smile for Valuation Adjustments," Papers 2403.14841, arXiv.org.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. T. van der Zwaard & L. A. Grzelak & C. W. Oosterlee, 2022. "Relevance of Wrong-Way Risk in Funding Valuation Adjustments," Papers 2204.02680, arXiv.org, revised Jun 2022.
    2. Alessandro Gnoatto & Athena Picarelli & Christoph Reisinger, 2020. "Deep xVA solver -- A neural network based counterparty credit risk management framework," Papers 2005.02633, arXiv.org, revised Dec 2022.
    3. Enrico Biffis & David Blake & Lorenzo Pitotti & Ariel Sun, 2016. "The Cost of Counterparty Risk and Collateralization in Longevity Swaps," Journal of Risk & Insurance, The American Risk and Insurance Association, vol. 83(2), pages 387-419, June.
    4. Claudio Albanese & Damiano Brigo & Frank Oertel, 2013. "Restructuring Counterparty Credit Risk," International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance (IJTAF), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 16(02), pages 1-29.
    5. Francesca Biagini & Alessandro Gnoatto & Immacolata Oliva, 2019. "Pricing of counterparty risk and funding with CSA discounting, portfolio effects and initial margin," Working Papers 04/2019, University of Verona, Department of Economics.
    6. Joel P. Villarino & 'Alvaro Leitao & Jos'e A. Garc'ia-Rodr'iguez, 2022. "Boundary-safe PINNs extension: Application to non-linear parabolic PDEs in counterparty credit risk," Papers 2210.02175, arXiv.org.
    7. T. van der Zwaard & L. A. Grzelak & C. W. Oosterlee, 2022. "Efficient Wrong-Way Risk Modelling for Funding Valuation Adjustments," Papers 2209.12222, arXiv.org, revised Jun 2024.
    8. Damiano Brigo & Qing Liu & Andrea Pallavicini & David Sloth, 2014. "Nonlinear Valuation under Collateral, Credit Risk and Funding Costs: A Numerical Case Study Extending Black-Scholes," Papers 1404.7314, arXiv.org.
    9. Damiano Brigo, 2011. "Counterparty Risk FAQ: Credit VaR, PFE, CVA, DVA, Closeout, Netting, Collateral, Re-hypothecation, WWR, Basel, Funding, CCDS and Margin Lending," Papers 1111.1331, arXiv.org, revised Jun 2012.
    10. Tianyang Nie & Marek Rutkowski, 2016. "A BSDE approach to fair bilateral pricing under endogenous collateralization," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 20(4), pages 855-900, October.
    11. Damiano Brigo & Cristin Buescu & Andrea Pallavicini & Qing Liu, 2012. "Illustrating a problem in the self-financing condition in two 2010-2011 papers on funding, collateral and discounting," Papers 1207.2316, arXiv.org, revised Jul 2012.
    12. Giovanni Mottola, 2014. "Reflected Backward SDE approach to the price-hedge of defaultable claims with contingent switching CSA," Papers 1412.1325, arXiv.org, revised Feb 2015.
    13. Damiano Brigo & Andrea Pallavicini, 2014. "Nonlinear consistent valuation of CCP cleared or CSA bilateral trades with initial margins under credit, funding and wrong-way risks," Journal of Financial Engineering (JFE), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 1(01), pages 1-60.
    14. Damiano Brigo & Cristin Buescu & Massimo Morini, 2011. "Impact of the first to default time on Bilateral CVA," Papers 1106.3496, arXiv.org.
    15. Vanini, Paolo, 2012. "Fiancial Innovation, Structuring and Risk Transfer," MPRA Paper 42536, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    16. Giovanni Mottola, 2014. "Generalized Dynkin game of switching type representation for defaultable claims in presence of contingent CSA," Papers 1410.0594, arXiv.org, revised Jan 2015.
    17. Damiano Brigo & Agostino Capponi & Andrea Pallavicini, 2014. "Arbitrage-Free Bilateral Counterparty Risk Valuation Under Collateralization And Application To Credit Default Swaps," Mathematical Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 24(1), pages 125-146, January.
    18. Stéphane Crépey & Rémi Gerboud & Zorana Grbac & Nathalie Ngor, 2013. "Counterparty Risk And Funding: The Four Wings Of The Tva," International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance (IJTAF), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 16(02), pages 1-31.
    19. Alessio Calvelli, 2022. "No-Arbitrage Pricing, Dynamics and Forward Prices of Collateralized Derivatives," Papers 2208.08746, arXiv.org, revised Jun 2024.
    20. Chaofan Sun & Ken Seng Tan & Wei Wei, 2022. "Credit Valuation Adjustment with Replacement Closeout: Theory and Algorithms," Papers 2201.09105, arXiv.org, revised Jan 2022.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Wrong-Way Risk (WWR); Funding Valuation Adjustment (FVA); Computational finance; Risk management;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C63 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Computational Techniques
    • G01 - Financial Economics - - General - - - Financial Crises
    • G13 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Contingent Pricing; Futures Pricing
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:finlet:v:49:y:2022:i:c:s1544612322003166. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/frl .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.