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The impact of human resource management on organisational performance: Theory and research

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  • Hiltrop, Jean-Marie

Abstract

This article by Jean-Marie Hiltrop, considers some of the models which have studied the link between HRM and organisational performance. As yet, there is little real evidence, but it is growing and indicates that corporate HRM policies and practices - including 'best' practices - are associated with high (financial) performance, and can encourage employee behaviour and attitudes towards strengthening the competitive strategy of an organisation. But such 'best' practices can vary widely and even contradict each other. Questions are raised in the article about these 'best' practices. The first part of the article looks at the relevant theoretical models, and the second part reviews the findings of recent empirical studies which have evaluated the effects of distinctive HR practices on organisational outcomes.

Suggested Citation

  • Hiltrop, Jean-Marie, 1996. "The impact of human resource management on organisational performance: Theory and research," European Management Journal, Elsevier, vol. 14(6), pages 628-637, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:eurman:v:14:y:1996:i:6:p:628-637
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Jens Butschan & Sven Heidenreich & Benjamin Weber & Tobias Kraemer, 2019. "TACKLING HURDLES TO DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION — THE ROLE OF COMPETENCIES FOR SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIAL INTERNET OF THINGS (IIoT) IMPLEMENTATION," International Journal of Innovation Management (ijim), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 23(04), pages 1-34, May.
    2. Egidio Riva & Mario Lucchini, 2018. "Firm performance: taxonomy of European companies using self-organizing maps," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 52(1), pages 457-477, January.
    3. Ana-Maria BERCU, 2012. "The impact of human resource management practices on SMEs performance in Romania," Anale. Seria Stiinte Economice. Timisoara, Faculty of Economics, Tibiscus University in Timisoara, vol. 0, pages 376-383, May.
    4. Rodrigues, Ana Cláudia & Carvalho, Helena & Caetano, António & Santos, Susana C., 2022. "Micro-firms way to succeed: How owners manage people," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 237-248.
    5. Sabarudin Zakaria, 2011. "Transforming Human Resources into Human Capital," Information Management and Business Review, AMH International, vol. 2(2), pages 48-54.
    6. Zdenka Gyurák Babeľová & Augustín Stareček & Kristína Koltnerová & Dagmar Cagáňová, 2020. "Perceived Organizational Performance in Recruiting and Retaining Employees with Respect to Different Generational Groups of Employees and Sustainable Human Resource Management," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-23, January.
    7. Vakkayil, Jacob & Torre, Edoardo Della & Giangreco, Antonio, 2017. "“It's not how it looks!” Exploring managerial perspectives on employee wellbeing," European Management Journal, Elsevier, vol. 35(4), pages 548-562.
    8. Oana Apostol & Salme Näsi, 2014. "Firm–Employee Relationships from a Social Responsibility Perspective: Developments from Communist Thinking to Market Ideology in Romania. A Mass Media Story," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 119(3), pages 301-315, February.
    9. Hazril Izwar IBRAHIM & Khairul Anuar Mohammad SHAH, 2013. "Effects of Organizational Characteristics Factors on the Implementation of Strategic Human Resource Practices: Evidence from Malaysian Manufacturing Firms," Economia. Seria Management, Faculty of Management, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 16(1), pages 5-24, June.

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