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On the performance of air-based solar heating systems utilizing phase-change energy storage

Author

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  • Jurinak, J.J.
  • Abdel-Khalik, S.I.

Abstract

Simulation techniques are used to examine the performance of air-based solar heating systems utilizing phase change energy storage (PCES). The effects of storage size, melting temperature, and latent heat on the thermal performance of the system are quantified for various load characteristics, collector types, and control strategies. The effect of semi-congruent melting of the phase-change material (PCM) on system performance is also examined. Based on these simulations, 1.(1) optimum physical properties of the PCM have been identified,2.(2) an empirical method for sizing PCES units has been developed,3.(3) a system-oriented figure of merit for comparing different PCMs has been established, and4.(4) the economic gains associated with the storage volume reductions achieved with PCES, vis-à-vis sensible heat storage in rock beds, have been quantified.

Suggested Citation

  • Jurinak, J.J. & Abdel-Khalik, S.I., 1979. "On the performance of air-based solar heating systems utilizing phase-change energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 4(4), pages 503-522.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:4:y:1979:i:4:p:503-522
    DOI: 10.1016/0360-5442(79)90079-3
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    Cited by:

    1. Bouadila, Salwa & Kooli, Sami & Lazaar, Mariem & Skouri, Safa & Farhat, Abdelhamid, 2013. "Performance of a new solar air heater with packed-bed latent storage energy for nocturnal use," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 267-275.
    2. Li, Gang, 2015. "Energy and exergy performance assessments for latent heat thermal energy storage systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 926-954.
    3. Agyenim, Francis & Hewitt, Neil & Eames, Philip & Smyth, Mervyn, 2010. "A review of materials, heat transfer and phase change problem formulation for latent heat thermal energy storage systems (LHTESS)," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(2), pages 615-628, February.
    4. Yuan, Weiqi & Ji, Jie & Modjinou, Mawufemo & Zhou, Fan & Li, Zhaomeng & Song, Zhiying & Huang, Shengjuan & Zhao, Xudong, 2018. "Numerical simulation and experimental validation of the solar photovoltaic/thermal system with phase change material," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 232(C), pages 715-727.
    5. Tyagi, Vineet Veer & Buddhi, D., 2007. "PCM thermal storage in buildings: A state of art," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 11(6), pages 1146-1166, August.
    6. Rathod, Manish K. & Banerjee, Jyotirmay, 2013. "Thermal stability of phase change materials used in latent heat energy storage systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 18(C), pages 246-258.
    7. Kenisarin, Murat & Mahkamov, Khamid, 2007. "Solar energy storage using phase change materials," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 11(9), pages 1913-1965, December.
    8. Sharma, Atul & Tyagi, V.V. & Chen, C.R. & Buddhi, D., 2009. "Review on thermal energy storage with phase change materials and applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(2), pages 318-345, February.
    9. Alkilani, Mahmud M. & Sopian, K. & Alghoul, M.A. & Sohif, M. & Ruslan, M.H., 2011. "Review of solar air collectors with thermal storage units," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(3), pages 1476-1490, April.

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