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Refrigerant emissions and leakage prevention across Europe – Results from the RealSkillsEurope project

Author

Listed:
  • Koronaki, I.P.
  • Cowan, D.
  • Maidment, G.
  • Beerman, K.
  • Schreurs, M.
  • Kaar, K.
  • Chaer, I.
  • Gontarz, G.
  • Christodoulaki, R.I.
  • Cazauran, X.

Abstract

Recognising the impact of refrigerant emissions on the environment and their strong relation to climate change, the scope of the RealSkillsEurope project is to provide the EU member states with valuable tools not only to safely handle, but more importantly, to prevent harmful refrigerant leakages. As such, the project is dedicated to improve the skills of refrigeration and air conditioning engineers and technicians, by offering a comprehensive set of training material, combining both practical experiences and theoretical knowledge of all project partners. The project has also attempted to determine the amount of refrigerant leakages and their management methods indicated by the national and European laws, across the partner countries. RealSkillsEurope partners are supported by a group of stakeholders (corporations, institutions, organizations, etc.), which provide best practice cases on refrigerant management, review the training materials and contribute to the Best Practice ideas and methods. This paper presents an overview of the refrigerant emissions across European countries and analyses some case studies on refrigerant management.

Suggested Citation

  • Koronaki, I.P. & Cowan, D. & Maidment, G. & Beerman, K. & Schreurs, M. & Kaar, K. & Chaer, I. & Gontarz, G. & Christodoulaki, R.I. & Cazauran, X., 2012. "Refrigerant emissions and leakage prevention across Europe – Results from the RealSkillsEurope project," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 45(1), pages 71-80.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:45:y:2012:i:1:p:71-80
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2012.05.040
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    Cited by:

    1. Wu, Xi & Yang, Zhao & Wang, Xiaoming & Lin, Yulong, 2013. "Experimental and theoretical study on the influence of temperature and humidity on the flammability limits of ethylene (R1150)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 185-191.
    2. Edward Majewski & Anna Komerska & Jerzy Kwiatkowski & Agata Malak-Rawlikowska & Adam Wąs & Piotr Sulewski & Marlena Gołaś & Kinga Pogodzińska & Jean-Loup Lecoeur & Barbara Tocco & Áron Török & Michele, 2020. "Are Short Food Supply Chains More Environmentally Sustainable than Long Chains? A Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of the Eco-Efficiency of Food Chains in Selected EU Countries," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-26, September.
    3. Sapienza, Alessio & Palomba, Valeria & Gullì, Giuseppe & Frazzica, Andrea & Vasta, Salvatore, 2017. "A new management strategy based on the reallocation of ads-/desorption times: Experimental operation of a full-scale 3 beds adsorption chiller," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 1081-1090.
    4. Zhang, Nan & Lu, Yiji & Kadam, Sambhaji & Yu, Zhibin, 2023. "A fuel cell range extender integrating with heat pump for cabin heat and power generation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 348(C).
    5. Maiorino, Angelo & Petruzziello, Fabio & Grilletto, Arcangelo & Aprea, Ciro, 2024. "Kinetic energy harvesting for enhancing sustainability of refrigerated transportation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 364(C).
    6. Palomba, Valeria & Vasta, Salvatore & Freni, Angelo & Pan, Quanwen & Wang, Ruzhu & Zhai, Xiaoqiang, 2017. "Increasing the share of renewables through adsorption solar cooling: A validated case study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 126-140.
    7. Yang, Zhao & Wu, Xi & Tian, Tian, 2015. "Flammability of Trans-1, 3, 3, 3-tetrafluoroprop-1-ene and its binary blends," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 386-392.
    8. Yang, Zhao & Wu, Xi, 2013. "Retrofits and options for the alternatives to HCFC-22," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 1-21.
    9. Angelo Maiorino & Fabio Petruzziello & Ciro Aprea, 2021. "Refrigerated Transport: State of the Art, Technical Issues, Innovations and Challenges for Sustainability," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-55, November.
    10. Gimeno-Frontera, Beatriz & Mainar-Toledo, María Dolores & Sáez de Guinoa, Aitana & Zambrana-Vasquez, David & Zabalza-Bribián, Ignacio, 2018. "Sustainability of non-residential buildings and relevance of main environmental impact contributors' variability. A case study of food retail stores buildings," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 669-681.

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