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A multi-objective control strategy for grid connection of DG (distributed generation) resources

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  • Pouresmaeil, Edris
  • Montesinos-Miracle, Daniel
  • Gomis-Bellmunt, Oriol
  • Bergas-Jané, Joan

Abstract

This paper presents a flexible control technique for connection of DG (distributed generation) resources to distribution networks, especially during ride-through on faulty grid. This strategy is derived from the abc/αβ and αβ/dq transformations of the ac system variables. The active and reactive currents injected by the DG source are controlled in the synchronously rotating orthogonal dq reference frame. The transformed variables are used to control the VSI (voltage source inverter) which connects the DG to the distribution network. Using a P.L.L. (phase locked loop) in circuit of proposed control technique, the angle of positive sequence has been detected, in order to synchronize the currents to the distribution network. The proposed control technique has the capability of providing active and reactive powers and harmonic currents to nonlinear loads with a fast dynamic response. Simulation results and mathematical analysis have been completed in order to achieve a reduced THD (total harmonic distortion), increased power factor and compensated load’s active and reactive powers. The analyses show the high performance of this control strategy in DG applications in comparison with other existing strategies.

Suggested Citation

  • Pouresmaeil, Edris & Montesinos-Miracle, Daniel & Gomis-Bellmunt, Oriol & Bergas-Jané, Joan, 2010. "A multi-objective control strategy for grid connection of DG (distributed generation) resources," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(12), pages 5022-5030.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:35:y:2010:i:12:p:5022-5030
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2010.08.019
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Akorede, Mudathir Funsho & Hizam, Hashim & Pouresmaeil, Edris, 2010. "Distributed energy resources and benefits to the environment," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(2), pages 724-734, February.
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    4. Soroudi, Alireza & Ehsan, Mehdi, 2010. "A distribution network expansion planning model considering distributed generation options and techo-economical issues," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(8), pages 3364-3374.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Dargahi, Vahid & Sadigh, Arash Khoshkbar & Pahlavani, Mohammad Reza Alizadeh & Shoulaie, Abbas, 2012. "DC (direct current) voltage source reduction in stacked multicell converter based energy systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 46(1), pages 649-663.
    3. Mahesh, Aeidapu & Sandhu, Kanwarjit Singh, 2015. "Hybrid wind/photovoltaic energy system developments: Critical review and findings," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 1135-1147.
    4. Naderi, Siamak & Pouresmaeil, Edris & Gao, Wenzhong David, 2012. "The frequency-independent control method for distributed generation systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 272-280.
    5. Chennaif, Mohammed & Zahboune, Hassan & Elhafyani, Mohammed & Zouggar, Smail, 2021. "Electric System Cascade Extended Analysis for optimal sizing of an autonomous hybrid CSP/PV/wind system with Battery Energy Storage System and thermal energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C).
    6. Ioakimidis, Christos S. & Oliveira, Luís J. & Genikomsakis, Konstantinos N. & Dallas, Panagiotis I., 2014. "Design, architecture and implementation of a residential energy box management tool in a SmartGrid," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 167-181.
    7. Pouresmaeil, Edris & Gomis-Bellmunt, Oriol & Montesinos-Miracle, Daniel & Bergas-Jané, Joan, 2011. "Multilevel converters control for renewable energy integration to the power grid," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(2), pages 950-963.
    8. Moghaddam, Amjad Anvari & Seifi, Alireza & Niknam, Taher & Alizadeh Pahlavani, Mohammad Reza, 2011. "Multi-objective operation management of a renewable MG (micro-grid) with back-up micro-turbine/fuel cell/battery hybrid power source," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(11), pages 6490-6507.
    9. Xiaoling Su & Minxiao Han & Josep M. Guerrero & Hai Sun, 2015. "Microgrid Stability Controller Based on Adaptive Robust Total SMC," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(3), pages 1-18, March.

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