IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v31y2006i5p636-649.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS)-based micro-scale direct methanol fuel cell development

Author

Listed:
  • Yao, Shi-Chune
  • Tang, Xudong
  • Hsieh, Cheng-Chieh
  • Alyousef, Yousef
  • Vladimer, Michael
  • Fedder, Gary K.
  • Amon, Cristina H.

Abstract

This paper describes a high-power density, silicon-based micro-scale direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC), under development at Carnegie Mellon. Major issues in the DMFC design include the water management and energy-efficient micro fluidic sub-systems. The air flow and the methanol circulation are both at a natural draft, while a passive liquid–gas separator removes CO2 from the methanol chamber. An effective approach for maximizing the DMFC energy density, pumping the excess water back to the anode, is illustrated.

Suggested Citation

  • Yao, Shi-Chune & Tang, Xudong & Hsieh, Cheng-Chieh & Alyousef, Yousef & Vladimer, Michael & Fedder, Gary K. & Amon, Cristina H., 2006. "Micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS)-based micro-scale direct methanol fuel cell development," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(5), pages 636-649.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:31:y:2006:i:5:p:636-649
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2005.10.016
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544205002100
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2005.10.016?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Yean-Der Kuan & Shin-Min Lee & Ming-Feng Sung, 2014. "Development of a Direct Methanol Fuel Cell with Lightweight Disc Type Current Collectors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(5), pages 1-12, May.
    2. Gao, Y. & Sun, G.Q. & Wang, S.L. & Zhu, S., 2010. "Carbon nanotubes based gas diffusion layers in direct methanol fuel cells," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(3), pages 1455-1459.
    3. Yuan, Zhenyu & Zhang, Yufeng & Fu, Wenting & Li, Zipeng & Liu, Xiaowei, 2013. "Investigation of a small-volume direct methanol fuel cell stack for portable applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 462-467.
    4. Seyed Ehsan Hosseini & Evan Owens & John Krohn & James Leylek, 2018. "Experimental Investigation into the Effects of Thermal Recuperation on the Combustion Characteristics of a Non-Premixed Meso-Scale Vortex Combustor," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-16, December.
    5. Borghei, Maryam & Scotti, Gianmario & Kanninen, Petri & Weckman, Timo & Anoshkin, Ilya V. & Nasibulin, Albert G. & Franssila, Sami & Kauppinen, Esko I. & Kallio, Tanja & Ruiz, Virginia, 2014. "Enhanced performance of a silicon microfabricated direct methanol fuel cell with PtRu catalysts supported on few-walled carbon nanotubes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 612-620.
    6. Deng, Huichao & Zhang, Xuelin & Ma, Zezhong & Chen, Hailong & Sun, Qiu & Zhang, Yufeng & Liu, Xiaowei, 2014. "A micro passive direct methanol fuel cell with high performance via plasma electrolytic oxidation on aluminum-based substrate," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 149-153.
    7. An, Myung-Gi & Mehmood, Asad & Hwang, Jinyeon & Ha, Heung Yong, 2016. "A novel method of methanol concentration control through feedback of the amplitudes of output voltage fluctuations for direct methanol fuel cells," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 217-226.
    8. Wu, Zan & Sundén, Bengt, 2014. "On further enhancement of single-phase and flow boiling heat transfer in micro/minichannels," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 11-27.
    9. Kim, Ah-Reum & Shin, Seungho & Um, Sukkee, 2016. "Multidisciplinary approaches to metallic bipolar plate design with bypass flow fields through deformable gas diffusion media of polymer electrolyte fuel cells," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 378-389.
    10. Andersson, M. & Beale, S.B. & Espinoza, M. & Wu, Z. & Lehnert, W., 2016. "A review of cell-scale multiphase flow modeling, including water management, in polymer electrolyte fuel cells," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 757-778.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:31:y:2006:i:5:p:636-649. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.