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Empirical correlations for the climate data in the Kingdom of Bahrain

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  • Alnaser, W.E.
  • Merzaa, M.K.

Abstract

The Average yearly recorded weather data in the Kingdom of Bahrain over an extended period ranging from 1902 to 2002 for the temperature and from 1962 to 2002 for the atmospheric pressure, the relative humidity, the wind speed and the sunshine duration (i.e. long-term data), is statistically analyzed and empirically modeled. Regression methods, including polynomial and sinusoidal models, are used to fit the data. Polynomial fits are used in modeling the average yearly variations. The obtained coefficients of determination (R2) of these fits are tabulated. In addition, we empirically modeled the monthly variations of the climate parameters using both polynomial as well as sinusoidal regression models. Our results were compared with similar studies for nearby countries, i.e. Oman and Kuwait. The values of R2 for both fits are also tabulated.

Suggested Citation

  • Alnaser, W.E. & Merzaa, M.K., 2005. "Empirical correlations for the climate data in the Kingdom of Bahrain," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 30(15), pages 2818-2830.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:30:y:2005:i:15:p:2818-2830
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2004.07.010
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Coppolino, S., 1994. "A new correlation between clearness index and relative sunshine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 4(4), pages 417-423.
    2. Alnaser, W.E., 1994. "Calculation of atmospheric parameters using solar radiation data measured in the State of Bahrain," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 5(5), pages 1495-1502.
    3. Cañada, J. & Pinazo, J.M. & Boscá, J.V., 1997. "Analysis of weather data measured in Valencia during the years 1989, 1990, 1991 and 1992," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 11(2), pages 211-222.
    4. Alnaser, W. E., 1995. "Renewable energy resources in the state of Bahrain," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 50(1), pages 23-30.
    5. Alnaser, W.E., 1989. "Calculation of the surface albedo of Bahrain from solar energy data," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 14(9), pages 551-556.
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