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Performance of a high temperature hydrate solid/gas sorption heat pump used as topping cycle for cascaded sorption chillers

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  • Stitou, Driss
  • Mazet, Nathalie
  • Bonnissel, Marc

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to study and analyse the experimental performances of a solid/gas sorption heat pump using a new working pair such as MnCl2 hydrate reacting reversibly with water. The aim of this heat pump device is to produce heat at a temperature level suitable for industrial purposes (typically 160 °C), from waste heat at 90 °C or from environment at 35 °C. Moreover, this kind of process can be efficiently used as a high-temperature topping cycle to drive by means of efficient heat pipes a lower temperature double effect absorption cycle in order to increase the cooling performances by achieving a quadri-effect cascaded chiller. This paper presents the experimental results of the water/hydrate reaction topping cycle and demonstrates the feasibility of a cascading cooling device with high cooling performance: a COP of 1.35 should effectively be attainable.

Suggested Citation

  • Stitou, Driss & Mazet, Nathalie & Bonnissel, Marc, 2004. "Performance of a high temperature hydrate solid/gas sorption heat pump used as topping cycle for cascaded sorption chillers," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 29(2), pages 267-285.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:29:y:2004:i:2:p:267-285
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2003.08.011
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    Cited by:

    1. Pelay, Ugo & Luo, Lingai & Fan, Yilin & Stitou, Driss & Rood, Mark, 2017. "Thermal energy storage systems for concentrated solar power plants," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 82-100.
    2. Takasu, Hiroki & Ryu, Junichi & Kato, Yukitaka, 2017. "Application of lithium orthosilicate for high-temperature thermochemical energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 193(C), pages 74-83.
    3. Stitou, Driss & Mazet, Nathalie & Mauran, Sylvain, 2012. "Experimental investigation of a solid/gas thermochemical storage process for solar air-conditioning," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 41(1), pages 261-270.
    4. Humbert, Gabriele & Ding, Yulong & Sciacovelli, Adriano, 2022. "Combined enhancement of thermal and chemical performance of closed thermochemical energy storage system by optimized tree-like heat exchanger structures," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 311(C).
    5. Michel, Benoit & Neveu, Pierre & Mazet, Nathalie, 2014. "Comparison of closed and open thermochemical processes, for long-term thermal energy storage applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 702-716.
    6. Cot-Gores, Jaume & Castell, Albert & Cabeza, Luisa F., 2012. "Thermochemical energy storage and conversion: A-state-of-the-art review of the experimental research under practical conditions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(7), pages 5207-5224.
    7. Michel, Benoit & Mazet, Nathalie & Mauran, Sylvain & Stitou, Driss & Xu, Jing, 2012. "Thermochemical process for seasonal storage of solar energy: Characterization and modeling of a high density reactive bed," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 47(1), pages 553-563.
    8. Isye Hayatina & Amar Auckaili & Mohammed Farid, 2023. "Review on Salt Hydrate Thermochemical Heat Transformer," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(12), pages 1-23, June.
    9. Tatsidjodoung, Parfait & Le Pierrès, Nolwenn & Luo, Lingai, 2013. "A review of potential materials for thermal energy storage in building applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 18(C), pages 327-349.
    10. Michel, Benoit & Mazet, Nathalie & Neveu, Pierre, 2014. "Experimental investigation of an innovative thermochemical process operating with a hydrate salt and moist air for thermal storage of solar energy: Global performance," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 129(C), pages 177-186.

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