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Feasibility and performance analysis of hybrid ground source heat pump systems in fourteen cities

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  • Weeratunge, Hansani
  • Aditya, Gregorius Riyan
  • Dunstall, Simon
  • de Hoog, Julian
  • Narsilio, Guillermo
  • Halgamuge, Saman

Abstract

Ground source heat pump systems (GSHP) for residential building heating, cooling, and hot water are highly energy efficient but capital intensive when sized for peak demands. The use of supplemental sources of energy with GSHP systems enables improved life-cycle economics through the reduction in the size and cost of the GSHP components. This paper investigates the life-cycle economics of hybrid solar-assisted ground source heat pump systems (SAGSHP) using simulations validated from field data. The economics and optimal sizing of SAGSHP systems for heating dominant climates in four locations in Australia and ten locations elsewhere are evaluated in order to explore the suitability and relative merits of SAGSHP systems in a range of heating dominant climates. In locations having high or moderate levels of solar irradiation, high electricity prices, and high or moderate gas prices, SAGSHP systems are shown to have the lowest life cycle cost amongst alternatives, with predicted savings of up to 30%.

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  • Weeratunge, Hansani & Aditya, Gregorius Riyan & Dunstall, Simon & de Hoog, Julian & Narsilio, Guillermo & Halgamuge, Saman, 2021. "Feasibility and performance analysis of hybrid ground source heat pump systems in fourteen cities," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 234(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:234:y:2021:i:c:s0360544221015024
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2021.121254
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    3. Tamás Buday & Erika Buday-Bódi, 2023. "Reduction in CO 2 Emissions with Bivalent Heat Pump Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-18, April.
    4. You, Tian & Wang, Fang, 2023. "Green ground source heat pump using various low-global-warming-potential refrigerants: Thermal imbalance and long-term performance," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C), pages 159-173.
    5. Mahmoud, Montaser & Alkhedher, Mohammad & Ramadan, Mohamad & Naher, Sumsun & Pullen, Keith, 2022. "An investigation on organic Rankine cycle incorporating a ground-cooled condenser: Working fluid selection and regeneration," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 249(C).
    6. Xie, Yiwei & Hu, Pingfang & Peng, Donggen & Zhu, Na & Lei, Fei, 2023. "Development of a group control strategy based on multi-step load forecasting and its application in hybrid ground source heat pump," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 273(C).
    7. Lee, Minwoo & Ham, Se Hyeon & Lee, Sewon & Kim, Jinyoung & Kim, Yongchan, 2023. "Multi-objective optimization of solar-assisted ground-source heat pumps for minimizing life-cycle cost and climate performance in heating-dominated regions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).
    8. Ji-Hyun Shin & Hyo-Jun Kim & Han-Gyeol Lee & Young-Hum Cho, 2023. "Variable Water Flow Control of Hybrid Geothermal Heat Pump System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-18, August.

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