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Physical properties of gasoline-ETBE-isobutanol (in comparison with ethanol) ternary blends and their impact on regulatory compliance

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  • Rodríguez-Antón, Luis Miguel
  • Gutiérrez-Martín, Fernando
  • Hernández-Campos, Miguel

Abstract

Many developed countries promote biofuels to fight against climate change. The blend of ethanol and ethyl tert-butyl ether (ETBE) with gasoline is a common way to increase the renewable energy content of fuel. The use of bio-isobutanol instead of or in addition to ethanol can help solve some problems of ethanol.

Suggested Citation

  • Rodríguez-Antón, Luis Miguel & Gutiérrez-Martín, Fernando & Hernández-Campos, Miguel, 2019. "Physical properties of gasoline-ETBE-isobutanol (in comparison with ethanol) ternary blends and their impact on regulatory compliance," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 68-76.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:185:y:2019:i:c:p:68-76
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2019.07.050
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Global Energy Assessment Writing Team,, 2012. "Global Energy Assessment," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521182935, November.
    2. Ozsezen, Ahmet Necati & Canakci, Mustafa, 2011. "Performance and combustion characteristics of alcohol–gasoline blends at wide-open throttle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 2747-2752.
    3. Global Energy Assessment Writing Team,, 2012. "Global Energy Assessment," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9781107005198, November.
    4. Bomb, Christian & McCormick, Kes & Deurwaarder, Ewout & Kaberger, Tomas, 2007. "Biofuels for transport in Europe: Lessons from Germany and the UK," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 35(4), pages 2256-2267, April.
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