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Technical characterization and economic evaluation of recovery of flare gas in various gas-processing plants

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  • Zolfaghari, Mohabbat
  • Pirouzfar, Vahid
  • Sakhaeinia, Hossein

Abstract

Today in the worldwide quest for production and economic preference, only industries will survive that have proper solutions for waste disposal and environmental pollution. In industrial applications, a blow down network of gases is used in order to control system pressure and safety instruments. At the end of this network, the excess gases are burnt in the flare tower, which have severe consequences on the environment. Different methods have been proposed and several alternatives have been introduced for reduction and recovery of flaring gases. In this paper, three methods including gas to liquid (GTL), gas turbines generation (GTG) and gas to ethylene (GTE) are introduced and compared with the best method from economic point of view being identified. For this purpose, a natural gas sample is taken from Asalloyeh Refinery Plant and the process has been simulated using Aspen HYSYS. Meanwhile, estimation of the capital and operating costs and evaluation of the processes involved were made using Aspen Capital Cost Estimator. According to the results obtained, production of the electric power from flaring gases is one of the most economical methods. GTG method, with an annual profit of about 480e+006 $, has a greater ROR percent.

Suggested Citation

  • Zolfaghari, Mohabbat & Pirouzfar, Vahid & Sakhaeinia, Hossein, 2017. "Technical characterization and economic evaluation of recovery of flare gas in various gas-processing plants," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 124(C), pages 481-491.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:124:y:2017:i:c:p:481-491
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2017.02.084
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    Cited by:

    1. Li, Xin & Hu, Longhua & Shang, Fengju, 2018. "Flame downwash transition and its maximum length with increasing fuel supply of non-premixed jet in cross flow," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 298-305.
    2. Nezhadfard, Mahya & Khalili-Garakani, Amirhossein, 2020. "Power generation as a useful option for flare gas recovery: Enviro-economic evaluation of different scenarios," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C).
    3. Aoun, Ala Eddine & Pu, Hui & Rasouli, Vamegh & Tomomewo, Olusegun & Khetib, Youcef & Ben Ameur, Mohamed Cherif, 2024. "Enhanced oil recovery through alternating gas Re-injection to reduce gas flaring in the Bakken," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 290(C).
    4. Okoro, Emmanuel E. & Adeleye, Bosede N. & Okoye, Lawrence U. & Maxwell, Omeje, 2021. "Gas flaring, ineffective utilization of energy resource and associated economic impact in Nigeria: Evidence from ARDL and Bayer-Hanck cointegration techniques," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C).
    5. Hamidzadeh, Zeinab & Sattari, Sourena & Soltanieh, Mohammad & Vatani, Ali, 2020. "Development of a multi-objective decision-making model to recover flare gases in a multi flare gases zone," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 203(C).
    6. Ehsan Barekat-Rezaei & Mahmood Farzaneh-Gord & Alireza Arjomand & Mohsen Jannatabadi & Mohammad Hossein Ahmadi & Wei-Mon Yan, 2018. "Thermo–Economical Evaluation of Producing Liquefied Natural Gas and Natural Gas Liquids from Flare Gases," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-17, July.
    7. Luisa Fernanda Ibañez-Gómez & Sebastian Albarracín-Quintero & Santiago Céspedes-Zuluaga & Erik Montes-Páez & Oswaldo Hideo Ando Junior & João Paulo Carmo & João Eduardo Ribeiro & Melkzedekue Moraes Al, 2022. "Process Optimization of the Flaring Gas for Field Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-19, October.
    8. Bhaskar Sinha & Supriyo Roy & Manju Bhagat, 2020. "Sustainable Green Policy by Managing Flare Gas Recovery: A Case with Middle East Oil and Gas Industry," Vision, , vol. 24(1), pages 35-46, March.
    9. Eshaghi, Soroush & Hamrang, Farzad, 2021. "An innovative techno-economic analysis for the selection of an integrated ejector system in the flare gas recovery of a refinery plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C).
    10. Hamza Semmari & Abdelkader Filali & Sofiane Aberkane & Renaud Feidt & Michel Feidt, 2020. "Flare Gas Waste Heat Recovery: Assessment of Organic Rankine Cycle for Electricity Production and Possible Coupling with Absorption Chiller," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-16, May.
    11. Beigiparast, Siavash & Tahouni, Nassim & Abbasi, Mojgan & Panjeshahi, M. Hassan, 2021. "Flare gas reduction in an olefin plant under different start-up procedures," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 214(C).

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