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Brazilian biodiesel: The case of the palm's social projects

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  • César, Aldara da Silva
  • Batalha, Mário Otávio

Abstract

The Brazilian biodiesel program has created great demand for biodiesel. The production of oleaginous derived biodiesel produced by small-scale farmers is a key objective of PNPB. The Social Fuel Seal is one of the instruments for achieving this goal. Five years after the mandatory implementation of program, Brazil is among the world's leading producers of biodiesel. However, the goal of the productive insertion of small-scale farmers in Brazil's less favored regions has not been fully achieved. The Brazilian government has faced difficulties to promote regional development based on PNPB, consequently not reaching the audacious goals that were set at the beginning of the program. In this context of difficulties, the productive arrangements with palm oil should be emphasized. This paper submits in detail the model developed by Agropalma – in partnership with public agencies – together with family farming in the North of the country. These social projects are taken as reference and can promote social inclusion in the country's national biodiesel productive chain. Moreover, this case can serve as an assessment tool for other countries that seek to invest in the production of biodiesel with the concern for the social production inclusion of disadvantaged small-scale family farmers.

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  • César, Aldara da Silva & Batalha, Mário Otávio, 2013. "Brazilian biodiesel: The case of the palm's social projects," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 165-174.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:enepol:v:56:y:2013:i:c:p:165-174
    DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2012.12.014
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    1. da Silva César, Aldara & Conejero, Marco Antonio & Barros Ribeiro, Eliene Cristina & Batalha, Mário Otávio, 2019. "Competitiveness analysis of “social soybeans” in biodiesel production in Brazil," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 1147-1157.
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    3. Sánchez, A.S. & Torres, E.A. & Kalid, R.A., 2015. "Renewable energy generation for the rural electrification of isolated communities in the Amazon Region," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 278-290.
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    5. Conejero, Marco Antonio & César, Aldara Da Silva & Batista, Angelita Pereira, 2017. "The organizational arrangement of castor bean family farmers promoted by the Brazilian Biodiesel Program: A competitiveness analysis," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 461-470.
    6. Gómez, M.F. & Téllez, A. & Silveira, S., 2015. "Exploring the effect of subsidies on small-scale renewable energy solutions in the Brazilian Amazon," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 1200-1214.
    7. Hunsberger, Carol & German, Laura & Goetz, Ariane, 2017. "“Unbundling” the biofuel promise: Querying the ability of liquid biofuels to deliver on socio-economic policy expectations," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 108(C), pages 791-805.
    8. Bicalho, Tereza & Bessou, Cécile & Pacca, Sergio A., 2016. "Land use change within EU sustainability criteria for biofuels: The case of oil palm expansion in the Brazilian Amazon," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 588-597.
    9. Stattman, Sarah L. & Hospes, Otto & Mol, Arthur P.J., 2013. "Governing biofuels in Brazil: A comparison of ethanol and biodiesel policies," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 22-30.
    10. Avinash, A. & Subramaniam, D. & Murugesan, A., 2014. "Bio-diesel—A global scenario," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 517-527.
    11. Monteiro, Marcos Roberto & Kugelmeier, Cristie Luis & Pinheiro, Rafael Sanaiotte & Batalha, Mario Otávio & da Silva César, Aldara, 2018. "Glycerol from biodiesel production: Technological paths for sustainability," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 109-122.
    12. De Oliveira, Fernando C. & Lopes, Thiago S.A. & Parente, Virginia & Bermann, Celio & Coelho, Suani T., 2019. "The Brazilian social fuel stamp program: Few strikes, many bloopers and stumbles," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 121-128.
    13. De Oliveira, Fernando C. & Coelho, Suani T., 2017. "History, evolution, and environmental impact of biodiesel in Brazil: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 168-179.
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