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Household consumption, associated fossil fuel demand and carbon dioxide emissions: The case of Greece between 1990 and 2006

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  • Papathanasopoulou, Eleni

Abstract

This paper explores how Greece's household consumption has changed between 1990 and 2006 and its environmental implications in terms of fossil fuel demand and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. The results show that the 44% increase in Greece's household expenditure between 1990 and 2006 was accompanied by a 67% increase in fossil fuel demand. Of this total, indirect demand accounted for approximately 60% throughout the 16-year period, increasing by 56% overall, whereas direct fossil fuel demand grew by 80%. The results also show that associated CO2 emissions increased by 60%, resulting in a "relative decoupling" from energy demand. This relative decoupling is shown to be due to fossil fuel mix changes from the supply side rather than action from consumers. These insights highlight the opportunities for demand-side policies to further reduce fossil fuel demand and CO2 emissions, allowing Greece to set more proactive and ambitious post-Kyoto targets.

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  • Papathanasopoulou, Eleni, 2010. "Household consumption, associated fossil fuel demand and carbon dioxide emissions: The case of Greece between 1990 and 2006," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 38(8), pages 4152-4162, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:enepol:v:38:y:2010:i:8:p:4152-4162
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    14. Sharma, Susan Sunila, 2011. "Determinants of carbon dioxide emissions: Empirical evidence from 69 countries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(1), pages 376-382, January.
    15. Wu, Ya & Zhu, Qianwen & Zhong, Ling & Zhang, Tao, 2019. "Energy consumption in the transportation sectors in China and the United States: A longitudinal comparative study," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 349-360.
    16. Zhu, Qin & Peng, Xizhe & Wu, Kaiya, 2012. "Calculation and decomposition of indirect carbon emissions from residential consumption in China based on the input–output model," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 618-626.
    17. Junhwan Moon & Eungyeong Yun & Jaebeom Lee, 2020. "Identifying the Sustainable Industry by Input–Output Analysis Combined with CO 2 Emissions: A Time Series Study from 2005 to 2015 in South Korea," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-19, July.
    18. Abeliotis, Konstadinos & Dimitrakopoulou, Nikolitsa & Vamvakari, Malvina, 2012. "Attitudes and behaviour of consumers regarding dishwashing: The case of Patras, Greece," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 31-36.
    19. Theodoridou, Ifigeneia & Karteris, Marinos & Mallinis, Georgios & Papadopoulos, Agis M. & Hegger, Manfred, 2012. "Assessment of retrofitting measures and solar systems' potential in urban areas using Geographical Information Systems: Application to a Mediterranean city," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(8), pages 6239-6261.
    20. Roinioti, Argiro & Koroneos, Christopher & Wangensteen, Ivar, 2012. "Modeling the Greek energy system: Scenarios of clean energy use and their implications," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 711-722.
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    22. Markaki, M. & Belegri-Roboli, A. & Sarafidis, Υ. & Mirasgedis, S., 2017. "The carbon footprint of Greek households (1995–2012)," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 206-215.
    23. Daoyan Guo & Hong Chen & Ruyin Long, 2019. "How to involve individuals in personal carbon trading? A game model taking into account the heterogeneous emotions of government and individuals," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 95(1), pages 419-435, January.
    24. David C Broadstock & Eleni Papathanasopoulou, 2013. "Gasoline demand in Greece: the importance of shifts in the underlying energy demand trend," Surrey Energy Economics Centre (SEEC), School of Economics Discussion Papers (SEEDS) 141, Surrey Energy Economics Centre (SEEC), School of Economics, University of Surrey.

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