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The energy implications of Chinese regional disparities

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  • Huang, Yuanxi
  • Todd, Daniel

Abstract

Chinese regional disparities are readily apparent, with well-being seen the highest at the coast and declining steadily inland. Their mitigation will clearly be hostage to improvement in economic development, since the unevenness of that development created them in the first place. Integral to development is structural change, and the key to effecting that change is improved energy efficiency. Indeed, this paper explores energy usage and regional development from 1952 to the present, establishing that they both conform to an inverted-U pattern. Eastern China, the leader in industrialization, has moved beyond the apogee of the curve, but Central and Western China have failed to follow suit, being held back by poor industrial structures and adverse patterns of energy consumption. Remedying this laggardly performance preoccupies China's Government, for rendering the country energy-efficient and containing regional disparities, both rest on pushing the Central and Western regions down the curve in the wake of the prosperous coast.

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  • Huang, Yuanxi & Todd, Daniel, 2010. "The energy implications of Chinese regional disparities," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 38(11), pages 7531-7538, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:enepol:v:38:y:2010:i:11:p:7531-7538
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    Cited by:

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    3. Wang, Qiang & Kwan, Mei-Po & Fan, Jie & Zhou, Kan & Wang, Ya-Fei, 2019. "A study on the spatial distribution of the renewable energy industries in China and their driving factors," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 161-175.
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    5. Luo, Xiao & Dong, Liang & Dou, Yi & Liang, Hanwei & Ren, Jingzheng & Fang, Kai, 2016. "Regional disparity analysis of Chinese freight transport CO2 emissions from 1990 to 2007: Driving forces and policy challenges," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 1-14.
    6. Huang, Yuanxi & Todd, Daniel & Zhang, Lei, 2011. "Capitalizing on energy supply: Western China's opportunity for development," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 36(3), pages 227-237, September.
    7. Alice Shiu, Raymond Li, and Chi-Keung Woo, 2016. "Economic Growth and Infrastructure Investments in Energy and Transportation: A Causality Interpretation of Chinas Western Development Strategy," The Energy Journal, International Association for Energy Economics, vol. 0(China Spe).
    8. Dong, Liang & Liang, Hanwei & Gao, Zhiqiu & Luo, Xiao & Ren, Jingzheng, 2016. "Spatial distribution of China׳s renewable energy industry: Regional features and implications for a harmonious development future," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 1521-1531.
    9. Mischke, Peggy & Xiong, Weiming, 2015. "Mapping and benchmarking regional disparities in China’s energy supply, transformation, and end-use in 2010," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 359-369.

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