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Evolution of auction schemes for renewable energy in Turkey: An assessment on the results of different designs

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  • Yalılı, Mehmet
  • Tiryaki, Refik
  • Gözen, Mustafa

Abstract

This paper examines the results of the last three renewable energy auctions in Turkey, which were carried out by using different auction designs. Our goal is to analyze the consequences by assessing the effectiveness of each method in terms of cost, realization, equality and competitiveness, in order to identify the best method and to make recommendations to the policymakers based on our past auction experiences. Our results have shown that the completion rates of the winning projects have remained relatively low in the past two auctions, mainly due to financial difficulties faced by investors, strict regulatory obligations, project-specific reasons, poor project management and intentional postponements. Although these problems may also arise in the case of recently awarded wind energy projects, the current auction scheme, which is based on the principle of offering the lowest FIT price, appears to be the most appropriate choice thanks to its contribution to the reduction of the level of support through competition. However, we propose including completion bonds to control underbidding and readjustment for the application of local content tariffs in order to achieve more efficient results in future applications.

Suggested Citation

  • Yalılı, Mehmet & Tiryaki, Refik & Gözen, Mustafa, 2020. "Evolution of auction schemes for renewable energy in Turkey: An assessment on the results of different designs," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:enepol:v:145:y:2020:i:c:s0301421520304948
    DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2020.111772
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Bayer, Benjamin & Berthold, Lennart & Moreno Rodrigo de Freitas, Bruno, 2018. "The Brazilian experience with auctions for wind power: An assessment of project delays and potential mitigation measures," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 122(C), pages 97-117.
    2. Kreiss, Jan & Ehrhart, Karl-Martin & Haufe, Marie-Christin, 2017. "Appropriate design of auctions for renewable energy support – Prequalifications and penalties," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 512-520.
    3. Shrimali, Gireesh & Konda, Charith & Farooquee, Arsalan Ali, 2016. "Designing renewable energy auctions for India: Managing risks to maximize deployment and cost-effectiveness," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 656-670.
    4. Luiz T. A. Maurer & Luiz A. Barroso, 2011. "Electricity Auctions : An Overview of Efficient Practices," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 2346.
    5. Mustafa Gozen, 2015. "Unlicensed Renewable Energy Generation: A Review of Regulation and Applications in the Context of Turkey," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 5(1), pages 1-13.
    6. Atalay, Yasemin & Kalfagianni, Agni & Pattberg, Philipp, 2017. "Renewable energy support mechanisms in the Gulf Cooperation Council states: Analyzing the feasibility of feed-in tariffs and auction mechanisms," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 723-733.
    7. del Río, Pablo & Linares, Pedro, 2014. "Back to the future? Rethinking auctions for renewable electricity support," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 35(C), pages 42-56.
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    1. Kruger, Wikus & Nygaard, Ivan & Kitzing, Lena, 2021. "Counteracting market concentration in renewable energy auctions: Lessons learned from South Africa," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 148(PB).
    2. Suzer, Ahmet Esat & Atasoy, Vehbi Emrah & Ekici, Selcuk, 2021. "Developing a holistic simulation approach for parametric techno-economic analysis of wind energy," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C).

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