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Towards VLS-PV deployment in Saudi Arabia: Challenges, opportunities and recommendations

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  • Almarshoud, A.F.
  • Adam, Elfadil

Abstract

Very large scale photovoltaic (VLS-PV) plants are considered to be the best existing options, in the desert regions, to solve environmental concerns and energy security issues. Saudi Arabia has already set a target to install 16GW of solar PV by the year 2032. To implement this ambitious plan, the government aims to invest more than 109 billion USD. VLS-PV deployment is expected to pave the way to achieve these targets and assist the development of the local solar PV industry, which is associated with job creation potential and can bring considerable socio-economic benefits in the desert. This paper presents the opportunities and challenges of VLS-PV application in Saudi Arabia. SWOT analysis technique has been performed where the internal and the external factors associated with solar PV development are identified. Based on the analysis of the current situation and the expected socio-economic and environmental benefits that can be gained, a deployment scenario is developed to achieve 9GW capacity of VLS-PV power plants in six different sites within fifteen years. In addition, more than 18,000 jobs will be created. VLS-PV deployment will strengthen the collaboration with the international companies and assists in transferring the know-how to the local companies and developers in the field of solar PV.

Suggested Citation

  • Almarshoud, A.F. & Adam, Elfadil, 2018. "Towards VLS-PV deployment in Saudi Arabia: Challenges, opportunities and recommendations," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 422-430.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:enepol:v:114:y:2018:i:c:p:422-430
    DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2017.12.024
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Almarshoud, A.F., 2016. "Performance of solar resources in Saudi Arabia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 694-701.
    2. Kumar Sahu, Bikash, 2015. "A study on global solar PV energy developments and policies with special focus on the top ten solar PV power producing countries," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 621-634.
    3. Y. Aldali & D. Henderson & T. Muneer, 2011. "A 50 MW very large-scale photovoltaic power plant for Al-Kufra, Libya: energetic, economic and environmental impact analysis," International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies, Oxford University Press, vol. 6(4), pages 277-293, June.
    4. Alyahya, Sulaiman & Irfan, Mohammad A., 2016. "Role of Saudi universities in achieving the solar potential 2030 target," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 325-328.
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    2. Shakeel, Mohammad Raghib & Mokheimer, Esmail M.A., 2022. "A techno-economic evaluation of utility scale solar power generation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(PA).

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