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Non-nuclear, low-carbon, or both? The case of Taiwan

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  • Chen, Yen-Heng Henry

Abstract

The Fukushima nuclear accident in Japan has renewed debates on the safety of nuclear power, possibly hurting the role of nuclear power in efforts to limit CO2 emissions. I develop a dynamic economy-wide model of Taiwan with a detailed set of technology options in the power sector to examine the implications of adopting different carbon and nuclear power policies on CO2 emissions and the economy. Without a carbon mitigation policy, limiting nuclear power has a small economic cost for Taiwan, but CO2 emissions may increase by around 4.5% by 2050 when nuclear is replaced by fossil-based generation. With a low-carbon target of a 50% reduction from year 2000 levels by 2050, the costs of cutting CO2 emissions are greatly reduced if both carbon sequestration and nuclear expansion were viable. This study finds that converting Taiwan's industrial structure into a less energy-intensive one is crucial to carry out the non-nuclear and low-carbon environment.

Suggested Citation

  • Chen, Yen-Heng Henry, 2013. "Non-nuclear, low-carbon, or both? The case of Taiwan," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 53-65.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:eneeco:v:39:y:2013:i:c:p:53-65
    DOI: 10.1016/j.eneco.2013.04.007
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Hui-Chih Chai & Wei-Hong Hong & John M. Reilly & Sergey Paltsev & Y.-H. Henry Chen, 2019. "Will Greenhouse Gases Mitigation Policies Abroad Affect The Domestic Economy? The Case Of Taiwan," Climate Change Economics (CCE), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 10(04), pages 1-26, November.
    2. Chun Chih Chen, 2021. "The path to a 2025 nuclear-free Taiwan: An analysis of dynamic competition among emissions, energy, and economy," Energy & Environment, , vol. 32(4), pages 668-689, June.
    3. Michael C. Huang & Nobuhiro Hosoe, 2015. "Investigating Fiscal and Social Costs of Recovery Policy: A Dynamic General Equilibrium Analysis of a Compound Disaster in Northern Taiwan," GRIPS Discussion Papers 15-01, National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies.
    4. Chai, Hui-Chih & Hong, Wei-Hong & Chen, Y.-H. Henry, 2017. "The Economic Projection and Policy Analysis Model for Taiwan: A Global Computable General Equilibrium Analysis," Conference papers 332889, Purdue University, Center for Global Trade Analysis, Global Trade Analysis Project.
    5. Huang, Michael C. & Hosoe, Nobuhiro, 2017. "Fiscal and social costs of recovery programs for an earthquake disaster in northern Taiwan," Journal of Asian Economics, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 1-17.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Economy-wide analysis; Non-nuclear policy; CO2 reduction;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C68 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Computable General Equilibrium Models
    • Q43 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Energy and the Macroeconomy
    • Q54 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Climate; Natural Disasters and their Management; Global Warming

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