IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/eneeco/v129y2024ics0140988323007156.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Impact of extended warranty service on product pricing in online direct retailers' competitive market

Author

Listed:
  • Ma, Junhai
  • Si, Fengshan
  • Zhang, Qin
  • Wang, Zongxian

Abstract

In this paper, we consider a model composed of the three largest online direct retailers to investigate the impact of extended warranty service on product pricing. A single-period static game model and a dynamic game model with two delays are built. We discuss the optimal game strategies and dynamic evolution game behaviors of retailers and analyze the effects of warranty period and price adjustment speed on system stability. The result shows that the optimal extended warranty price, green degree, and extended warranty period lead to the biggest profits for the retailer. From the perspective of maximum profit, retailers should give priority to extending the warranty period, followed by extending the warranty price and extending the green degree of warranty. For the sake of system stability and player performance, retailers should take recent historical data as a reference, and a relatively slow price adjustment speed is needed. To better maintain the stability of the system, the delay feedback control method is adopted which can successfully control the instability of the system.

Suggested Citation

  • Ma, Junhai & Si, Fengshan & Zhang, Qin & Wang, Zongxian, 2024. "Impact of extended warranty service on product pricing in online direct retailers' competitive market," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 129(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:eneeco:v:129:y:2024:i:c:s0140988323007156
    DOI: 10.1016/j.eneco.2023.107217
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140988323007156
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.eneco.2023.107217?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Lamas, Alejandro & Chevalier, Philippe, 2018. "Joint dynamic pricing and lot-sizing under competition," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 266(3), pages 864-876.
    2. Mai, Dung T. & Liu, Tieming & Morris, Michael D.S. & Sun, Shuzhen, 2017. "Quality coordination with extended warranty for store-brand products," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 256(2), pages 524-532.
    3. Koray Cosguner & Tat Y. Chan & P. B. (Seethu) Seetharaman, 2018. "Dynamic Pricing in a Distribution Channel in the Presence of Switching Costs," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 64(3), pages 1212-1229, March.
    4. Bouguerra, Soumaya & Chelbi, Anis & Rezg, Nidhal, 2012. "A decision model for adopting an extended warranty under different maintenance policies," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 135(2), pages 840-849.
    5. Rabanal, Jean Paul & Lee, Dongwook, 2017. "On the dynamic stability of a price dispersion model using gradient dynamics," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 32-42.
    6. Chen, Cheng-Kang & Lo, Chih-Chung & Weng, Tzu-Chun, 2017. "Optimal production run length and warranty period for an imperfect production system under selling price dependent on warranty period," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 259(2), pages 401-412.
    7. Junhai Ma & Fengshan Si & Qin Zhang & Huijiang, 2023. "Evolution delayed decision game based on carbon emission and capacity sharing in the Chinese market," International Journal of Production Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 61(20), pages 6675-6690, October.
    8. Wei Xie, 2017. "Optimal pricing and two-dimensional warranty policies for a new product," International Journal of Production Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 55(22), pages 6857-6870, November.
    9. Rainer Schlosser & Martin Boissier, 2018. "Dealing with the Dimensionality Curse in Dynamic Pricing Competition: Using Frequent Repricing to Compensate Imperfect Market Anticipations," Papers 1809.02433, arXiv.org.
    10. Wu, Shaomin & Longhurst, Phil, 2011. "Optimising age-replacement and extended non-renewing warranty policies in lifecycle costing," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 130(2), pages 262-267, April.
    11. Junhai Ma & Tiantong Xu, 2023. "Optimal strategy of investing in solar energy for meeting the renewable portfolio standard requirement in America," Journal of the Operational Research Society, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 74(1), pages 181-194, January.
    12. Peng Tong & Xuefeng Song & Liu Zixian, 2017. "A maintenance strategy for two-dimensional extended warranty based on dynamic usage rate," International Journal of Production Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 55(19), pages 5743-5759, October.
    13. Felipe Caro & Jérémie Gallien, 2012. "Clearance Pricing Optimization for a Fast-Fashion Retailer," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 60(6), pages 1404-1422, December.
    14. Bian, Yiwen & Xie, Jiazheng & Archibald, Thomas W. & Sun, Yanhong, 2019. "Optimal extended warranty strategy: Offering trade-in service or not?," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 278(1), pages 240-254.
    15. Afsahi, Mohsen & Shafiee, Mahmood, 2020. "A stochastic simulation-optimization model for base-warranty and extended-warranty decision-making of under- and out-of-warranty products," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 197(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kaiying Cao & Yunyi Su & Guoxin Han & Jia Wang, 2023. "Optimal maintenance service outsourcing strategy considering extended warranty service," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 44(2), pages 1344-1358, March.
    2. Karar, Ahmed Noaman & Labib, Ashraf & Jones, Dylan, 2023. "Post-warranty maintenance strategy selection using shape packages process," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 255(C).
    3. Afsahi, Mohsen & Shafiee, Mahmood, 2020. "A stochastic simulation-optimization model for base-warranty and extended-warranty decision-making of under- and out-of-warranty products," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 197(C).
    4. Huang, Hongfu & Liu, Feng & Zhang, Peng, 2021. "To outsource or not to outsource? Warranty service provision strategies considering competition, costs and reliability," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 242(C).
    5. Zhao, Xiujie & He, Shuguang & Xie, Min, 2018. "Utilizing experimental degradation data for warranty cost optimization under imperfect repair," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 108-119.
    6. Sezgin Çağlar Aksezer, 2023. "Sustainability via Extended Warranty Contracts: Design for a Consumer Electronics Retailer," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-11, December.
    7. Xiaolin Wang & Wei Xie, 2018. "Two-dimensional warranty: A literature review," Journal of Risk and Reliability, , vol. 232(3), pages 284-307, June.
    8. Mitra, Amitava, 2021. "Warranty parameters for extended two-dimensional warranties incorporating consumer preferences," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 291(2), pages 525-535.
    9. Kurata, Hisashi & Nam, Seong-Hyun, 2013. "After-sales service competition in a supply chain: Does uncertainty affect the conflict between profit maximization and customer satisfaction?," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 144(1), pages 268-280.
    10. Tong Peng & Liu Chunling, 2020. "Designing differential service strategy for two-dimensional warranty based on warranty claim data under consumer-side modularisation," Journal of Risk and Reliability, , vol. 234(3), pages 550-561, June.
    11. Torsten J. Gerpott & Jan Berends, 2022. "Competitive pricing on online markets: a literature review," Journal of Revenue and Pricing Management, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 21(6), pages 596-622, December.
    12. Cao, Kaiying & Su, Yunyi & Han, Guoxin & Choi, Tsan-Ming, 2022. "Is it wise to offer rebates for unused extended warranties under trade-in programs in supply chains?," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    13. Lijun Shang & Guojun Shang & Qingan Qiu, 2022. "A Bivariate Post-Warranty Maintenance Model for the Product under a 2D Warranty," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-18, June.
    14. Rui Zheng & Chun Su & Yuqiao Zheng, 2020. "Two-stage flexible warranty decision-making considering downtime loss," Journal of Risk and Reliability, , vol. 234(3), pages 527-535, June.
    15. Shaojian Qu & Hui Yang & Ying Ji, 2021. "Low-carbon supply chain optimization considering warranty period and carbon emission reduction level under cap-and-trade regulation," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 23(12), pages 18040-18067, December.
    16. Xiaodong Zhu & Lingfei Yu & Ji Zhang & Chenliang Li & Yizhao Zhao, 2018. "Warranty Decision Model and Remanufacturing Coordination Mechanism in Closed-Loop Supply Chain: View from a Consumer Behavior Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-21, December.
    17. Jiawei Hu & Suqin Sun & Xuemei Zhang & Qiang Meng, 2022. "Optimal Extended Warranty Strategy: Provided by Manufacturer or E-Commerce Platform?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-19, September.
    18. Wang, Yukun & Liu, Zixian & Liu, Yiliu, 2015. "Optimal preventive maintenance strategy for repairable items under two-dimensional warranty," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 326-333.
    19. R. Schlosser, 2021. "Scalable relaxation techniques to solve stochastic dynamic multi-product pricing problems with substitution effects," Journal of Revenue and Pricing Management, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 20(1), pages 54-65, February.
    20. Gupta, Sanjib Kumar & Bhattacharya, Debasis, 2022. "Non-parametric estimation of bivariate reliability from incomplete two-dimensional warranty data," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 222(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:eneeco:v:129:y:2024:i:c:s0140988323007156. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/eneco .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.