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The effect of venture capital backing on innovation in newly public firms

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  • Aldatmaz, Serdar
  • Celikyurt, Ugur

Abstract

We study the effect of VC-backing on innovation in newly public firms and find that it is negatively related to patents produced and citations received within the initial years following an IPO – our estimates indicate that VC-backed firms produce 13% fewer patents than nonVC-backed firms within the first year post-IPO. Our findings suggest that this adverse effect is a consequence of VCs timing their portfolio companies’ IPOs at the peak of innovation followed by a decline post-IPO. Additionally, VC-backing leads to higher growth in sales and productivity in newly public firms pointing to a shift in VC focus from creating into commercializing innovation post-IPO. We address endogeneity concerns with an instrumental variables approach.

Suggested Citation

  • Aldatmaz, Serdar & Celikyurt, Ugur, 2023. "The effect of venture capital backing on innovation in newly public firms," Journal of Empirical Finance, Elsevier, vol. 74(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:empfin:v:74:y:2023:i:c:s0927539823001032
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jempfin.2023.101436
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