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Share pledging, payout policy, and the value of cash holdings

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  • Chou, Robin K.
  • Wang, Yu-Chun
  • Jimmy Yang, J.

Abstract

Share pledging for insiders’ personal bank loans is associated with the agency problems of insider risk aversion and stock price crash risk. We examine the relation between insider share pledging and the value of cash holdings using the pledging data of listed firms in Taiwan. We find that the value of cash holdings is lower for pledging firms, especially for those that are relatively more risk averse. Pledging firms that repurchase shares have a higher marginal value of cash than those with other payout methods, likely due to the role of repurchases in reducing the stock price crash risk. Our results show how insiders’ personal financing incentives arising from share pledging would affect the value of cash holdings from the perspective of agency problems and payout policy.

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  • Chou, Robin K. & Wang, Yu-Chun & Jimmy Yang, J., 2021. "Share pledging, payout policy, and the value of cash holdings," Journal of Empirical Finance, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 18-33.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:empfin:v:61:y:2021:i:c:p:18-33
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jempfin.2020.12.004
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    Cited by:

    1. Zhang, Hao & Jin, Tian & Chen, Hanbin, 2023. "Do controlling shareholders collude with their related large shareholders? Evidence of equity pledges and shareholding increases from China," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 89(C).
    2. Wu, Wei-Hwa, 2021. "Extendible stock loan," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 58(C).
    3. Qin, Xiao & Wang, Ze, 2023. "Share pledge financing network and systemic risks: Evidence from China," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 152(C).
    4. Jia, Haibo & Zhu, Ying & Chen, Xiaodan, 2024. "Stock Repurchase and Stock Price Crash Risk," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 60(C).
    5. Tian, Zhongliang & Tang, Ruoyuan & Liu, Wenhe & Qi, Yuan, 2024. "Controlling shareholder's equity pledge and corporate financialization," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 60(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Payout policy; Share pledging; Value of cash holdings;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance
    • G35 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Payout Policy

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