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Ultimate parent's board reform and controlling shareholder entrenchment: Evidence from a quasi-natural experiment in China

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  • Cai, Guilong
  • Xie, Sujuan
  • Xu, Yue
  • Zeng, Yamin
  • Zhang, Junsheng

Abstract

This paper examines whether the strengthening of board monitoring at the level of the ultimate parent company reduces their expropriation from the listed subsidiaries. Using a quasi-natural experiment in China, we find that a high presence of outside directors on the ultimate parent company significantly reduce the parent company's tunneling from listed subsidiaries. Furthermore, the ultimate parent's board monitoring in reducing the tunneling is more salient when the ultimate parent company has strong management control in listed subsidiaries and complicated pyramid ownership structure in the listed subsidiaries.

Suggested Citation

  • Cai, Guilong & Xie, Sujuan & Xu, Yue & Zeng, Yamin & Zhang, Junsheng, 2019. "Ultimate parent's board reform and controlling shareholder entrenchment: Evidence from a quasi-natural experiment in China," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 389-403.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ememar:v:38:y:2019:i:c:p:389-403
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ememar.2018.11.002
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    Cited by:

    1. Huang, Hua & Tao, Yunqing & Wang, Xueping & Feng, Chen & Ye, Yongwei, 2023. "Do board reforms in parent firms boost subsidiaries’ innovation?," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 125(C).
    2. Xiaoli Guo & Sicen Chen & Wei Yu & Chengyi Liu, 2022. "Product market competition and controlling shareholders' tunneling: Evidence from China," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 43(8), pages 3820-3832, December.
    3. Liao, Yulu & Huang, Paoyu & Ni, Yensen, 2022. "Convertible bond issuance volume, capital structure, and firm value," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 60(C).
    4. Lin, Nan & Liu, Chengyi & Chen, Sicen & Pan, Jianping & Zhang, Pengdong, 2022. "The monitoring role of venture capital on controllers' tunneling: Evidence from China," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).
    5. Shah, Muhammad Hashim & Xiao, Zuoping & Abdullah, & Quresh, Shakir & Ahmad, Mushtaq, 2020. "Internal pyramid structure, contract enforcement, minority investor protection, and firms’ performance: Evidence from emerging economies," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 52(C).
    6. Fan, Rui & Pan, Jianping & Yu, Minggui & Gao, Hao, 2022. "Corporate governance of controlling shareholders and labor employment decisions: Evidence from a parent board reform in China," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 108(C).
    7. Cai, Guilong & Xu, Yue & Yu, Degan & Zhang, Junsheng & Zheng, Guojiang, 2019. "Strengthened board monitoring from parent company and stock price crash risk of subsidiary firms," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 352-368.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Board reform; Outside director;

    JEL classification:

    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance
    • G38 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • M41 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Accounting - - - Accounting

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