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Assessing the impact of inventory inaccuracies within a Newsvendor framework

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  • Sahin, Evren
  • Dallery, Yves

Abstract

This paper examines a Newsvendor framework in which a wholesaler who sells products to retailers is subject to inaccuracies in inventory data. The wholesaler's decision regarding the management of his warehouse inventory is based on inventory data recorded in the information system. We assume that the wholesaler uses barcode labels and scanners in order to gather information concerning the available inventory in the warehouse. Because of errors arising during the manual barcode scanning process, the information on the available inventory level can deviate from the physical quantity and can result in an additional cost. This paper quantifies the economic impact of having uncertainty on the inventory level. We first analyze the case of a wholesaler that is not aware of inventory errors or chooses to ignore them in order to evaluate the efficiency loss due to errors compared with an error free situation. We then assess the effect of various actions enabling to tackle the inventory inaccuracy issue with a particular focus on actions such as the deployment of a new data capture technology.

Suggested Citation

  • Sahin, Evren & Dallery, Yves, 2009. "Assessing the impact of inventory inaccuracies within a Newsvendor framework," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 197(3), pages 1108-1118, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ejores:v:197:y:2009:i:3:p:1108-1118
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Sahin, Evren & Buzacott, John & Dallery, Yves, 2008. "Analysis of a newsvendor which has errors in inventory data records," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 188(2), pages 370-389, July.
    2. Fleisch, Elgar & Tellkamp, Christian, 2005. "Inventory inaccuracy and supply chain performance: a simulation study of a retail supply chain," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 95(3), pages 373-385, March.
    3. Donald L. Iglehart & Richard C. Morey, 1972. "Inventory Systems with Imperfect Asset Information," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 18(8), pages 388-394, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Fan, Tijun & Tao, Feng & Deng, Sheng & Li, Shuxia, 2015. "Impact of RFID technology on supply chain decisions with inventory inaccuracies," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 117-125.
    2. Li, Ming & Wang, Zheng & Chan, Felix T.S., 2016. "A robust inventory routing policy under inventory inaccuracy and replenishment lead-time," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 290-305.
    3. Thiel, Daniel & Hovelaque, Vincent & Thi Le Hoa, Vo, 2010. "Impact of inventory inaccuracy on service-level quality in (Q,R) continuous-review lost-sales inventory models," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 123(2), pages 301-311, February.
    4. Agrawal, Paras M. & Sharda, Ramesh, 2012. "Impact of frequency of alignment of physical and information system inventories on out of stocks: A simulation study," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 136(1), pages 45-55.
    5. Rekik, Yacine, 2011. "Inventory inaccuracies in the wholesale supply chain," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 133(1), pages 172-181, September.
    6. Cannella, Salvatore & Framinan, Jose M. & Bruccoleri, Manfredi & Barbosa-Póvoa, Ana Paula & Relvas, Susana, 2015. "The effect of Inventory Record Inaccuracy in Information Exchange Supply Chains," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 243(1), pages 120-129.
    7. Rekik, Yacine & Syntetos, Aris & Jemai, Zied, 2015. "An e-retailing supply chain subject to inventory inaccuracies," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 167(C), pages 139-155.
    8. Dai, Hongyan & Li, Jianbin & Yan, Nina & Zhou, Weihua, 2016. "Bullwhip effect and supply chain costs with low- and high-quality information on inventory shrinkage," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 250(2), pages 457-469.
    9. Zhang, Michael & Bell, Peter C. & Cai, Gangshu (George) & Chen, Xiangfeng, 2010. "Optimal fences and joint price and inventory decisions in distinct markets with demand leakage," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 204(3), pages 589-596, August.
    10. Lee, Jongkuk & Palekar, Udatta S. & Qualls, William, 2011. "Supply chain efficiency and security: Coordination for collaborative investment in technology," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 210(3), pages 568-578, May.
    11. Biswal, Arun Kumar & Jenamani, Mamata & Kumar, Sri Krishna, 2020. "The impact of RFID adoption on donor subsidy through for-profit and not-for-profit newsvendor: Implications for Indian Public Distribution system," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 69(C).
    12. Kök, A. Gürhan & Shang, Kevin H., 2014. "Evaluation of cycle-count policies for supply chains with inventory inaccuracy and implications on RFID investments," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 237(1), pages 91-105.
    13. Gel, Esma S. & Erkip, Nesim & Thulaseedas, Anoop, 2010. "Analysis of simple inventory control systems with execution errors: Economic impact under correction opportunities," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 125(1), pages 153-166, May.
    14. Fan, Ti-Jun & Chang, Xiang-Yun & Gu, Chun-Hua & Yi, Jian-Jun & Deng, Sheng, 2014. "Benefits of RFID technology for reducing inventory shrinkage," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 147(PC), pages 659-665.
    15. Sarac, Aysegul & Absi, Nabil & Dauzère-Pérès, Stéphane, 2010. "A literature review on the impact of RFID technologies on supply chain management," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 128(1), pages 77-95, November.
    16. Iman Ghalehkhondabi & Ehsan Ardjmand & Gary Weckman, 2017. "Integrated decision making model for pricing and locating the customer order decoupling point of a newsvendor supply chain," OPSEARCH, Springer;Operational Research Society of India, vol. 54(2), pages 417-439, June.
    17. Feng Tao & Tijun Fan & Kin Keung Lai & Lin Li, 2017. "Impact of RFID technology on inventory control policy," Journal of the Operational Research Society, Palgrave Macmillan;The OR Society, vol. 68(2), pages 207-220, February.
    18. Chang, Jasmine (Aichih) & Katehakis, Michael N. & Shi, Jim (Junmin) & Yan, Zhipeng, 2021. "Blockchain-empowered Newsvendor optimization," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 238(C).
    19. Biswal, Arun Kumar & Jenamani, Mamata & Kumar, Sri Krishna, 2018. "Warehouse efficiency improvement using RFID in a humanitarian supply chain: Implications for Indian food security system," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 205-224.
    20. Xu, Jinpeng & Jiang, Wei & Feng, Gengzhong & Tian, Jun, 2012. "Comparing improvement strategies for inventory inaccuracy in a two-echelon supply chain," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 221(1), pages 213-221.
    21. Zhang, Allan N. & Goh, Mark & Meng, Fanwen, 2011. "Conceptual modelling for supply chain inventory visibility," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 133(2), pages 578-585, October.
    22. Cannella, Salvatore & Dominguez, Roberto & Framinan, Jose M., 2017. "Inventory record inaccuracy – The impact of structural complexity and lead time variability," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 123-138.

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