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Does exchange rate variability matter for welfare? A quantitative investigation of stabilization policies

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  • Bergin, Paul R.
  • Shin, Hyung-Cheol
  • Tchakarov, Ivan

Abstract

This paper evaluates quantitatively the potential welfare gains from monetary policy and fixedexchange rate rules in a two-country sticky-price model. The first finding is that the gains fromstabilization tend to be small in the types of economic environments emphasized in recenttheoretical literature. The analysis goes on to identify two types of economies in which thewelfare implications of risk are larger: where agents exhibit habits, and where international assetmarkets exhibit asymmetry in the form of ?original sin.? In the habits case, monetary policyaimed solely at inflation stabilization is optimal. But in the original sin case there are potentiallylarge welfare gains from also eliminating exchange rate volatility.
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  • Bergin, Paul R. & Shin, Hyung-Cheol & Tchakarov, Ivan, 2007. "Does exchange rate variability matter for welfare? A quantitative investigation of stabilization policies," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 51(4), pages 1041-1058, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:eecrev:v:51:y:2007:i:4:p:1041-1058
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    JEL classification:

    • F41 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Open Economy Macroeconomics

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