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Functional data analysis for volatility

Author

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  • Müller, Hans-Georg
  • Sen, Rituparna
  • Stadtmüller, Ulrich

Abstract

We introduce a functional volatility process for modeling volatility trajectories for high frequency observations in financial markets and describe functional representations and data-based recovery of the process from repeated observations. A study of its asymptotic properties, as the frequency of observed trades increases, is complemented by simulations and an application to the analysis of intra-day volatility patterns of the S&P 500 index. The proposed volatility model is found to be useful to identify recurring patterns of volatility and for successful prediction of future volatility, through the application of functional regression and prediction techniques.

Suggested Citation

  • Müller, Hans-Georg & Sen, Rituparna & Stadtmüller, Ulrich, 2011. "Functional data analysis for volatility," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 165(2), pages 233-245.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:econom:v:165:y:2011:i:2:p:233-245
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jeconom.2011.08.002
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Diffusion model; Functional principal component; Functional regression; High frequency trading; Market returns; Prediction; Volatility process; Trajectories of volatility;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C14 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Semiparametric and Nonparametric Methods: General
    • C51 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Model Construction and Estimation
    • C52 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Model Evaluation, Validation, and Selection
    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
    • G17 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Financial Forecasting and Simulation

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