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A note on the Cliff and Ord test for spatial correlation in panel models

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  • Mutl, Jan
  • Pfaffermayr, Michael

Abstract

We propose to test for spatial correlation of the disturbances using estimated residuals of the within estimator. We derive asymptotic properties of the test and present simulation evidence to show that it also works well in finite samples.

Suggested Citation

  • Mutl, Jan & Pfaffermayr, Michael, 2010. "A note on the Cliff and Ord test for spatial correlation in panel models," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 108(2), pages 225-228, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecolet:v:108:y:2010:i:2:p:225-228
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Baltagi, Badi H. & Song, Seuck Heun & Koh, Won, 2003. "Testing panel data regression models with spatial error correlation," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 117(1), pages 123-150, November.
    2. H. Kelejian, Harry & Prucha, Ingmar R., 2001. "On the asymptotic distribution of the Moran I test statistic with applications," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 104(2), pages 219-257, September.
    3. Mutl, Jan & Pfaffermayr, Michael, 2008. "The Spatial Random Effects and the Spatial Fixed Effects Model. The Hausman Test in a Cliff and Ord Panel Model," Economics Series 229, Institute for Advanced Studies.
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    Cited by:

    1. Kassoum Ayouba, 2023. "Spatial dependence in production frontier models," Journal of Productivity Analysis, Springer, vol. 60(1), pages 21-36, August.
    2. Michael Pfaffermayr, 2013. "The Cliff and Ord Test for Spatial Correlation of the Disturbances in Unbalanced Panel Models," International Regional Science Review, , vol. 36(4), pages 492-506, October.

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