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Saving the world voluntarily: Experimental evidence of gain-loss framing on voluntary pro-environmental behavior

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  • Hauser, David
  • Bregulla, Daniel

Abstract

Empirical research shows that loss framing appears to be a promising tool to promote pro-environmental behavior. However, only a limited amount of experimental research has examined the effect of loss framing on actual behavior. Here, we use a variation of the Work for Environmental Protection Task (Lange & Dewitte, 2022) to study voluntary pro-environmental behavior. In an online experiment (N = 897), we find a trend of higher working efforts in the LOSS frame. However, this effect is small and marginally statistically significant. Interestingly, as explorative analyses suggest, the effect of loss framing is consistent for people with low and high intrinsic values to protect the environment.

Suggested Citation

  • Hauser, David & Bregulla, Daniel, 2024. "Saving the world voluntarily: Experimental evidence of gain-loss framing on voluntary pro-environmental behavior," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 226(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecolec:v:226:y:2024:i:c:s0921800924002416
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2024.108344
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Framing; Loss Aversion; Pro-Environmental Behavior; Experiment;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C91 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Design of Experiments - - - Laboratory, Individual Behavior
    • D90 - Microeconomics - - Micro-Based Behavioral Economics - - - General
    • Q50 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - General

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