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Economic Impact of Haze-Related Air Pollution on the Tourism Industry in Brunei Darussalam

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  • Anaman, Kwabena A.

    (University of Brunei, Darussalam)

  • Looi, Chee N.

    (University of Brunei, Darussalam)

Abstract

The impact of the 1997 and 1998 haze-related air pollution episodes on the tourism industry in Brunei Darussalam has been analysed using multiple regression analysis and monthly arrival data of tourists from January 1995 to September 1999, a sample of 57 monthly observations. The analysis is first undertaken using ordinary least squares (OLS) regression. Count data models based on Poisson regression are then used to estimate the impact of the haze-related air pollution. Conservative estimates of impact of the haze-related air pollution using OLS regression are a reduction of 3.75 per cent in the number if tourists and direct economic loss to the tourism industry of about one million Brunei dollars (B$). Using the Poisson regression analysis, monthly arrivals are estimated to be reduced by about 28.7 per cent resulting in total direct loss of about B$8 million.

Suggested Citation

  • Anaman, Kwabena A. & Looi, Chee N., 2000. "Economic Impact of Haze-Related Air Pollution on the Tourism Industry in Brunei Darussalam," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 30(2), pages 133-143, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecanpo:v:30:y:2000:i:2:p:133-143
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    Cited by:

    1. Aiping Zhang & Linsheng Zhong & Yong Xu & Hui Wang & Lijuan Dang, 2015. "Tourists’ Perception of Haze Pollution and the Potential Impacts on Travel: Reshaping the Features of Tourism Seasonality in Beijing, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(3), pages 1-18, February.
    2. Aleksandra Łapko & Aleksander Panasiuk & Roma Strulak-Wójcikiewicz & Marek Landowski, 2020. "The State of Air Pollution as a Factor Determining the Assessment of a City’s Tourist Attractiveness—Based on the Opinions of Polish Respondents," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-21, February.
    3. Amitrajeet A Batabyal & Seung Jick Yoo, 2018. "On the provision of guided tours in multiple foreign languages to tourists," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 38(1), pages 182-185.
    4. Wei Zhang & Ziqiang Liu & Yujie Zhang & Elly Yaluk & Li Li, 2021. "The Impact of Air Quality on Inbound Tourist Arrivals over China Based on Grey Relational Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-19, October.
    5. Junghyun Park & Jae Leame Yoo & Jongsik Yu, 2021. "Effect of Hotel Air Quality Management on Guests’ Cognitive and Affective Images and Revisit Intentions," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(17), pages 1-13, September.
    6. Xiaowei Xu & Daxin Dong & Yilun Wang & Shiying Wang, 2019. "The Impacts of Different Air Pollutants on Domestic and Inbound Tourism in China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(24), pages 1-15, December.
    7. Naqib Ullah Khan & Wajid Alim & Abida Begum & Heesup Han & Abdullah Mohamed, 2022. "Examining Factors That Influence the International Tourism in Pakistan and Its Nexus with Economic Growth: Evidence from ARDL Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-15, August.
    8. Xiang Zhang & Chenjiao Ma & Xingming Li & Lina Xiong & Silin Nie, 2022. "Assessing the Impact of Air Pollution on Inbound Tourism along the Yangtze River across Space and Time," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(17), pages 1-14, September.
    9. Chen, Huei-Ju & Chen, Po-Ju & Okumus, Fevzi, 2013. "The relationship between travel constraints and destination image: A case study of Brunei," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 35(C), pages 198-208.
    10. Habibullah, Muzafar & Haji Din, Badariah & Tan, Siow-Hooi, 2018. "Does Country with Multi-ethnic, Multi-linguistic and Multi-religious Society Induce Tourist Arrivals? Worldwide Evidence," Jurnal Ekonomi Malaysia, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, vol. 52(1), pages 105-115.
    11. Xiaoying Guo & Wei Wei & Yang Li & Lei-Ya Wang, 2019. "A Study of Different Types of Air Pollutants on the Efficiency of China’s Hotel Industry," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(22), pages 1-13, November.
    12. Dianyuan Ma & Hui Sun & Xuechao Xia & Yan Zhao, 2022. "The Impact of Government and Public Dual-Subject Environmental Concerns on Urban Haze Pollution: An Empirical Research on 279 Cities in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-21, August.
    13. Daxin Dong & Xiaowei Xu & Hong Yu & Yanfang Zhao, 2019. "The Impact of Air Pollution on Domestic Tourism in China: A Spatial Econometric Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(15), pages 1-16, August.
    14. Halkos, George & Barmpoudaki, Kyriaki & Voulagkas, George & Tsilika, Kyriaki, 2018. "Exploring the EMEP Input-Output model of air pollution," MPRA Paper 90267, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    15. Magdalena Bogalecka & Aleksandra Grobelna, 2023. "Air Pollution and Its Potential Consequences for Tourism and Career Development from Students’ Perspective: A Case Study of the Gdańsk Agglomeration in Poland," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(3), pages 1-22, February.
    16. Daxin Dong & Boyang Xu & Ning Shen & Qian He, 2021. "The Adverse Impact of Air Pollution on China’s Economic Growth," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-27, August.
    17. Daxin Dong & Xiaowei Xu & Yat Fung Wong, 2019. "Estimating the Impact of Air Pollution on Inbound Tourism in China: An Analysis Based on Regression Discontinuity Design," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-18, March.
    18. Suharyono Suharyono & Kumba Digdowiseiso, 2021. "The Effects of Environmental Quality on Indonesia s Inbound Tourism," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 11(1), pages 9-14.
    19. Robaina, M. & Madaleno, M. & Silva, S. & Eusébio, C. & Carneiro, M.J. & Gama, C. & Oliveira, K. & Russo, M.A. & Monteiro, A., 2020. "The relationship between tourism and air quality in five European countries," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 261-272.

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