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Measurement and correlates of foster care placement moves

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  • Font, Sarah A.
  • Sattler, Kierra M.P.
  • Gershoff, Elizabeth T.

Abstract

Placement stability is a major priority in the foster care system. The measurement of placement stability and the reasons children move are complex issues that warrant considerable attention. In this study, we used a two-year Texas foster care entry cohort to examine the extent to which children experience “progress moves”, such as moving to a sibling placement or to live with a relative, versus non-progress moves, such as moving due to risk of abuse. Our sample consisted of 23,760 children and 66,585 placements statewide. Using two methods of classifying moves as either progress or non-progress, we found, of placements that ended with a move to a new placement, 29–43% ended with a progress move, and 57–71% ended with a non-progress move. Classification of move types was consistent across methods overall, but far less consistent when the pre-move placement was in a shelter or restrictive setting. Additional analyses showed that the prevalence and risk factors for non-progress moves varied across placement setting. Implications for the measurement and improvement of placement stability are discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Font, Sarah A. & Sattler, Kierra M.P. & Gershoff, Elizabeth T., 2018. "Measurement and correlates of foster care placement moves," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 248-258.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:cysrev:v:91:y:2018:i:c:p:248-258
    DOI: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2018.06.019
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    1. Sattler, Kierra M.P. & Herd, Toria & Font, Sarah A., 2023. "Foster care, kinship care, and the transition to adulthood: Do child welfare system processes explain differences in outcomes?," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 153(C).
    2. Snyder-Fickler, Elizabeth & Alban, Carmen & Liu, Yuerong & Rohrs, RoseMarie & Blessing, Laronda & Longenecker, Teresa C. & Sotolongo, Emilia M. & Byrd, Jessalyn & Golonka, Megan & Evans, Kelly & Hurst, 2023. "What do child maltreatment reports to child protective services tell us about the needs families and communities are experiencing?," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).
    3. DiGiovanni, Anna & Font, Sarah A., 2021. "Revisiting conventional wisdom: What do we know from 30 years of research on sibling placement in foster care?," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 126(C).
    4. Findley, Erin & Praetorius, Regina T., 2023. "Points of foster parent stress in the system: A qualitative interpretive meta-synthesis," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).

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