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Childhood maltreatment and motivation for treatment in girls in compulsory residential care

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  • Leenarts, Laura E.W.
  • Hoeve, Machteld
  • Van de Ven, Peter M.
  • Lodewijks, Henny P.B.
  • Doreleijers, Theo A.H.

Abstract

The first objective of the current study was to examine the relationship between childhood maltreatment, trauma-related symptoms and motivation for treatment in girls in compulsory residential treatment facilities. The second objective was to examine the extent to which various forms of childhood maltreatment, trauma-related symptoms and motivation for treatment predicted (time to) dropout from these facilities. Participants were 154 adolescent girls recruited from three residential treatment settings in The Netherlands. Multiple linear regression analysis revealed that age and ethnicity were associated with motivation for treatment. Furthermore, emotional abuse contributed to motivation for treatment. In addition, internalizing symptoms (e.g., anxiety and depression) significantly predicted level of distress; symptoms of dissociation predicted doubt about treatment. Logistic regression analyses with multiple imputation and competing risk regression analyses revealed no significant predictors for (time to) dropout. The findings suggest that clinicians and therapists should focus on experiences of emotional abuse, traumatic symptoms and treatment motivation in girls in compulsory residential care settings.

Suggested Citation

  • Leenarts, Laura E.W. & Hoeve, Machteld & Van de Ven, Peter M. & Lodewijks, Henny P.B. & Doreleijers, Theo A.H., 2013. "Childhood maltreatment and motivation for treatment in girls in compulsory residential care," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 35(7), pages 1041-1047.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:cysrev:v:35:y:2013:i:7:p:1041-1047
    DOI: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2013.04.001
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Englebrecht, Christine & Peterson, Dana & Scherer, Aaron & Naccarato, Toni, 2008. ""It's not my fault": Acceptance of responsibility as a component of engagement in juvenile residential treatment," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 30(4), pages 466-484, April.
    2. Courtney, Mark E. & Zinn, Andrew, 2009. "Predictors of running away from out-of-home care," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 31(12), pages 1298-1306, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Chau-kiu Cheung & Eileen Yuk-ha Tsang, 2023. "Conditions for Social Exclusion Leading to Distress Change in Chinese Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual (LGB) People," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(10), pages 1-13, May.
    2. Van Damme, Lore & Hoeve, Machteld & Vanderplasschen, Wouter & Vermeiren, Robert & Grisso, Thomas & Colins, Olivier F., 2015. "Detained girls' treatment engagement over time: The role of psychopathology and quality of life," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 47-56.

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