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Typologies of stably housed youth who experienced independent homelessness

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  • Krieg, Andrea
  • Coward Bucher, Carrie

Abstract

Experiencing homelessness as an adolescent has significant effects on a person’s life course outcomes. This includes lower grades and graduation rates, as well as, serving as a barrier to the creation of healthy social networks and stable employment. Previous research focuses on homelessness and the experience youth have on the street. The current research examines the process of exiting homelessness and reconnecting with social institutions. Using the National Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add Health), we run hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA) to propose a typology of youth exiting homelessness. We build on previous work by establishing a fourth category to the typology of youth exiting homelessness, which we call “tenuously stable”. Additionally, we find that risky behavior, substance use, and childhood trauma are important factors in determining youth’s successful exits. Overall, our findings support the importance of wrap-around services that empower youth, as well as focus on education and employment.

Suggested Citation

  • Krieg, Andrea & Coward Bucher, Carrie, 2024. "Typologies of stably housed youth who experienced independent homelessness," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 166(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:cysrev:v:166:y:2024:i:c:s0190740924005309
    DOI: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2024.107958
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Tyler, Kimberly A. & Schmitz, Rachel M., 2013. "Family histories and multiple transitions among homeless young adults: Pathways to homelessness," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 35(10), pages 1719-1726.
    2. Zima, B.T. & Bussing, R. & Forness, S.R. & Benjamin, B., 1997. "Sheltered homeless children: Their eligibility and unmet need for special education evaluations," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 87(2), pages 236-240.
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