IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/chsofr/v183y2024ics096007792400376x.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A compact memristor emulator for novel IC applications: Its design and experimental validation

Author

Listed:
  • Sagar,
  • Verma, Jagveer Singh
  • Joshi, Manoj
  • Ranjan, Rajeev Kumar
  • Kang, Sung-Mo

Abstract

Device fabrication with precise operating parameters is challenging and encourages innovation in memristor emulator (MRE) circuit design. This article presents a simple MRE designed using CMOS devices based on a Current Conveyor Transconductance Amplifier (CCTA) as its active element with a few passive components. It is capable of both floating and grounded memristor applications and exhibits effective operation in the MHz frequency range for both incremental and decremental modes of operation, along with the feature allowing electronic tunability. The simulation has been carried out using a Cadence Virtuoso with 0.18 μm process parameters with ±1 V of DC supply. The reliability and resilience of this design have been validated for short-term non-volatility, process corner analyses, temperature fluctuations, and Monte Carlo analysis. In addition, mathematical justification and functional experimental validation of proposed MRE have been achieved using off-the-shelf components. Finally, the MRE circuit's unique non-linear and non-volatile nature has been utilized to implement the Chua's oscillator and an adaptive learning of unicellular organisms as its potential applications.

Suggested Citation

  • Sagar, & Verma, Jagveer Singh & Joshi, Manoj & Ranjan, Rajeev Kumar & Kang, Sung-Mo, 2024. "A compact memristor emulator for novel IC applications: Its design and experimental validation," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 183(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:183:y:2024:i:c:s096007792400376x
    DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2024.114824
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S096007792400376X
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.chaos.2024.114824?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Dmitri B. Strukov & Gregory S. Snider & Duncan R. Stewart & R. Stanley Williams, 2008. "The missing memristor found," Nature, Nature, vol. 453(7191), pages 80-83, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Feng, Liang & Hu, Cheng & Yu, Juan & Jiang, Haijun & Wen, Shiping, 2021. "Fixed-time Synchronization of Coupled Memristive Complex-valued Neural Networks," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 148(C).
    2. Hu, Yongbing & Li, Qian & Ding, Dawei & Jiang, Li & Yang, Zongli & Zhang, Hongwei & Zhang, Zhixin, 2021. "Multiple coexisting analysis of a fractional-order coupled memristive system and its application in image encryption," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 152(C).
    3. Zhang, Ge & Ma, Jun & Alsaedi, Ahmed & Ahmad, Bashir & Alzahrani, Faris, 2018. "Dynamical behavior and application in Josephson Junction coupled by memristor," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 321(C), pages 290-299.
    4. Qin, Xiaoli & Wang, Cong & Li, Lixiang & Peng, Haipeng & Yang, Yixian & Ye, Lu, 2018. "Finite-time modified projective synchronization of memristor-based neural network with multi-links and leakage delay," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 116(C), pages 302-315.
    5. Ui Yeon Won & Quoc An Vu & Sung Bum Park & Mi Hyang Park & Van Dam Do & Hyun Jun Park & Heejun Yang & Young Hee Lee & Woo Jong Yu, 2023. "Multi-neuron connection using multi-terminal floating–gate memristor for unsupervised learning," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-11, December.
    6. Liu, Yunfeng & Song, Zhiqiang & Tan, Manchun, 2019. "Multiple μ-stability and multiperiodicity of delayed memristor-based fuzzy cellular neural networks with nonmonotonic activation functions," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 1-17.
    7. Kwon, Osung & Kim, Sungjun & Agudov, Nikolay & Krichigin, Alexey & Mikhaylov, Alexey & Grimaudo, Roberto & Valenti, Davide & Spagnolo, Bernardo, 2022. "Non-volatile memory characteristics of a Ti/HfO2/Pt synaptic device with a crossbar array structure," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 162(C).
    8. Deng, Yue & Li, Yuxia, 2021. "Bifurcation and bursting oscillations in 2D non-autonomous discrete memristor-based hyperchaotic map," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).
    9. Ma, Xujiong & Mou, Jun & Xiong, Li & Banerjee, Santo & Cao, Yinghong & Wang, Jieyang, 2021. "A novel chaotic circuit with coexistence of multiple attractors and state transition based on two memristors," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 152(C).
    10. Aguilera-Morillo, M. Carmen & Aguilera, Ana M. & Jiménez-Molinos, Francisco & Roldán, Juan B., 2019. "Stochastic modeling of Random Access Memories reset transitions," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 197-209.
    11. Jahanshahi, Hadi & Yousefpour, Amin & Munoz-Pacheco, Jesus M. & Kacar, Sezgin & Pham, Viet-Thanh & Alsaadi, Fawaz E., 2020. "A new fractional-order hyperchaotic memristor oscillator: Dynamic analysis, robust adaptive synchronization, and its application to voice encryption," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 383(C).
    12. Filatov, D.O. & Koryazhkina, M.N. & Novikov, A.S. & Shishmakova, V.A. & Shenina, M.E. & Antonov, I.N. & Gorshkov, O.N. & Agudov, N.V. & Carollo, A. & Valenti, D. & Spagnolo, B., 2022. "Effect of internal noise on the relaxation time of an yttria stabilized zirconia-based memristor," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).
    13. Dong, Yujiao & Yang, Shuting & Liang, Yan & Wang, Guangyi, 2022. "Neuromorphic dynamics near the edge of chaos in memristive neurons," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 160(C).
    14. Konlechner, Roland & Allagui, Anis & Antonov, Vladimir N. & Yudin, Dmitry, 2023. "A superstatistics approach to the modelling of memristor current–voltage responses," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 614(C).
    15. Korneev, I.A. & Semenov, V.V. & Slepnev, A.V. & Vadivasova, T.E., 2021. "Complete synchronization of chaos in systems with nonlinear inertial coupling," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 142(C).
    16. Koryazhkina, M.N. & Filatov, D.O. & Shishmakova, V.A. & Shenina, M.E. & Belov, A.I. & Antonov, I.N. & Kotomina, V.E. & Mikhaylov, A.N. & Gorshkov, O.N. & Agudov, N.V. & Guarcello, C. & Carollo, A. & S, 2022. "Resistive state relaxation time in ZrO2(Y)-based memristive devices under the influence of external noise," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 162(C).
    17. Zhiyuan Li & Zhongshao Li & Wei Tang & Jiaping Yao & Zhipeng Dou & Junjie Gong & Yongfei Li & Beining Zhang & Yunxiao Dong & Jian Xia & Lin Sun & Peng Jiang & Xun Cao & Rui Yang & Xiangshui Miao & Ron, 2024. "Crossmodal sensory neurons based on high-performance flexible memristors for human-machine in-sensor computing system," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-11, December.
    18. Bodo, B. & Armand Eyebe Fouda, J.S. & Mvogo, A. & Tagne, S., 2018. "Experimental hysteresis in memristor based Duffing oscillator," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 190-195.
    19. Zhili Xiong & Shaocheng Qu & Jing Luo, 2019. "Adaptive Multi-Switching Synchronization of High-Order Memristor-Based Hyperchaotic System with Unknown Parameters and Its Application in Secure Communication," Complexity, Hindawi, vol. 2019, pages 1-18, December.
    20. Tchitnga, Robert & Fotsin, Hilaire Bertrand & Nana, Bonaventure & Louodop Fotso, Patrick Hervé & Woafo, Paul, 2012. "Hartley’s oscillator: The simplest chaotic two-component circuit," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 45(3), pages 306-313.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:183:y:2024:i:c:s096007792400376x. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Thayer, Thomas R. (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.journals.elsevier.com/chaos-solitons-and-fractals .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.