IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/chsofr/v154y2022ics0960077921010109.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A weighted planar stochastic lattice with scale-free, small-world and multifractal properties

Author

Listed:
  • Mitra, Tushar
  • Hassan, Md. Kamrul

Abstract

We investigate a class of weighted planar stochastic lattice (WPSL1) created by random sequential nucleation of seed from which a crack is grown parallel to one of the sides of the chosen block and ceases to grow upon hitting another crack. It results in the partitioning of the square into contiguous and non-overlapping blocks. Interestingly, we find that the dynamics of WPSL1 is governed by infinitely many conservation laws and each of the conserved quantities, except the trivial conservation of total mass or area, is a multifractal measure. On the other hand, the dual of the lattice is a scale-free network as its degree distribution exhibits a power-law P(k)∼k−γ with γ=4. The network is also a small-world network as we find that (i) the total clustering coefficient C is high and independent of the network size and (ii) the mean geodesic path length grows logarithmically with N. Besides, the clustering coefficient Ck of the nodes which have degree k decreases exactly as 2/(k−1) revealing that it is also a nested hierarchical network.

Suggested Citation

  • Mitra, Tushar & Hassan, Md. Kamrul, 2022. "A weighted planar stochastic lattice with scale-free, small-world and multifractal properties," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 154(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:154:y:2022:i:c:s0960077921010109
    DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2021.111656
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960077921010109
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.chaos.2021.111656?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Réka Albert & Hawoong Jeong & Albert-László Barabási, 1999. "Diameter of the World-Wide Web," Nature, Nature, vol. 401(6749), pages 130-131, September.
    2. Cristopher Moore & M. E. J. Newman, 2000. "Exact Solution of Site and Bond Percolation on Small-World Networks," Working Papers 00-01-007, Santa Fe Institute.
    3. Barabási, Albert-László & Albert, Réka & Jeong, Hawoong, 1999. "Mean-field theory for scale-free random networks," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 272(1), pages 173-187.
    4. M. E. J. Newman & D. J. Watts, 1999. "Scaling and Percolation in the Small-World Network Model," Working Papers 99-05-034, Santa Fe Institute.
    5. Flaviano Morone & Hernán A. Makse, 2015. "Correction: Corrigendum: Influence maximization in complex networks through optimal percolation," Nature, Nature, vol. 527(7579), pages 544-544, November.
    6. Flaviano Morone & Hernán A. Makse, 2015. "Influence maximization in complex networks through optimal percolation," Nature, Nature, vol. 524(7563), pages 65-68, August.
    7. Ciro Cattuto & Wouter Van den Broeck & Alain Barrat & Vittoria Colizza & Jean-François Pinton & Alessandro Vespignani, 2010. "Dynamics of Person-to-Person Interactions from Distributed RFID Sensor Networks," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 5(7), pages 1-9, July.
    8. Hassan, Md. Kamrul & Islam, Liana & Haque, Syed Arefinul, 2017. "Degree distribution, rank-size distribution, and leadership persistence in mediation-driven attachment networks," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 469(C), pages 23-30.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Deng, Ye & Wang, Zhigang & Xiao, Yu & Shen, Xiaoda & Kurths, Jürgen & Wu, Jun, 2025. "Spatial network disintegration based on spatial coverage," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 253(C).
    2. Fink, Christian G. & Fullin, Kelly & Gutierrez, Guillermo & Omodt, Nathan & Zinnecker, Sydney & Sprint, Gina & McCulloch, Sean, 2023. "A centrality measure for quantifying spread on weighted, directed networks," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 626(C).
    3. Duan, Shuyu & Wen, Tao & Jiang, Wen, 2019. "A new information dimension of complex network based on Rényi entropy," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 516(C), pages 529-542.
    4. Yin, Haofei & Cui, Xiaohua & Zeng, An, 2024. "An innovative defense strategy against targeted spreading in complex networks," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 654(C).
    5. Chung-Yuan Huang & Chuen-Tsai Sun & Hsun-Cheng Lin, 2005. "Influence of Local Information on Social Simulations in Small-World Network Models," Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation, Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation, vol. 8(4), pages 1-8.
    6. Liu, Run-Ran & Chu, Changchang & Meng, Fanyuan, 2023. "Higher-order interdependent percolation on hypergraphs," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 177(C).
    7. Gangwal, Utkarsh & Singh, Mayank & Pandey, Pradumn Kumar & Kamboj, Deepak & Chatterjee, Samrat & Bhatia, Udit, 2022. "Identifying early-warning indicators of onset of sudden collapse in networked infrastructure systems against sequential disruptions," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 591(C).
    8. Laurienti, Paul J. & Joyce, Karen E. & Telesford, Qawi K. & Burdette, Jonathan H. & Hayasaka, Satoru, 2011. "Universal fractal scaling of self-organized networks," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 390(20), pages 3608-3613.
    9. Chen, Qinghua & Shi, Dinghua, 2004. "The modeling of scale-free networks," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 335(1), pages 240-248.
    10. Mark Newman, 1999. "Small Worlds: The Structure of Social Networks," Working Papers 99-12-080, Santa Fe Institute.
    11. Wandelt, Sebastian & Sun, Xiaoqian & Zhang, Anming, 2023. "Towards analyzing the robustness of the Integrated Global Transportation Network Abstraction (IGTNA)," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 178(C).
    12. Zhang, Zhongzhi & Rong, Lili & Comellas, Francesc, 2006. "High-dimensional random Apollonian networks," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 364(C), pages 610-618.
    13. Li, Sheng & Liu, Wenwen & Wu, Ruizi & Li, Junli, 2023. "An adaptive attack model to network controllability," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 235(C).
    14. Rendón de la Torre, Stephanie & Kalda, Jaan & Kitt, Robert & Engelbrecht, Jüri, 2016. "On the topologic structure of economic complex networks: Empirical evidence from large scale payment network of Estonia," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 18-27.
    15. Kashin Sugishita & Yasuo Asakura, 2021. "Vulnerability studies in the fields of transportation and complex networks: a citation network analysis," Public Transport, Springer, vol. 13(1), pages 1-34, March.
    16. James Flamino & Alessandro Galeazzi & Stuart Feldman & Michael W. Macy & Brendan Cross & Zhenkun Zhou & Matteo Serafino & Alexandre Bovet & Hernán A. Makse & Boleslaw K. Szymanski, 2023. "Political polarization of news media and influencers on Twitter in the 2016 and 2020 US presidential elections," Nature Human Behaviour, Nature, vol. 7(6), pages 904-916, June.
    17. Li Zeng & Changjun Fan & Chao Chen, 2023. "Leveraging Minimum Nodes for Optimum Key Player Identification in Complex Networks: A Deep Reinforcement Learning Strategy with Structured Reward Shaping," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(17), pages 1-13, August.
    18. Tianle Pu & Li Zeng & Chao Chen, 2024. "Deep Reinforcement Learning for Network Dismantling: A K-Core Based Approach," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-12, April.
    19. Zheng, Xiaolong & Zeng, Daniel & Li, Huiqian & Wang, Feiyue, 2008. "Analyzing open-source software systems as complex networks," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 387(24), pages 6190-6200.
    20. Wu, Rui-Jie & Kong, Yi-Xiu & Di, Zengru & Zhang, Yi-Cheng & Shi, Gui-Yuan, 2022. "Analytical solution to the k-core pruning process," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 608(P1).

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:154:y:2022:i:c:s0960077921010109. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Thayer, Thomas R. (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.journals.elsevier.com/chaos-solitons-and-fractals .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.