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The effect of market confidence on a financial system from the perspective of fractional calculus: Numerical investigation and circuit realization

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  • Chen, Shu-Bo
  • Jahanshahi, Hadi
  • Alhadji Abba, Oumate
  • Solís-Pérez, J.E.
  • Bekiros, Stelios
  • Gómez-Aguilar, J.F.
  • Yousefpour, Amin
  • Chu, Yu-Ming

Abstract

Modeling and analysis of financial systems have been interesting topics among researchers. The more precisely we know dynamic of systems, the better we can deal with them. This way, in this paper, we investigate the effect of market confidence on a financial system from the perspective of fractional calculus. Market confidence, which is a significant concern in economic systems, is considered, and its effects are comprehensively investigated. The system has been studied through numerical simulations and analyses, such as the Lyapunov exponents, bifurcation diagrams, and phase portrait. It is shown that the system enters chaos through experiencing a cascade of period doublings, and the existence of chaos is verified. Finally, an analog circuit of the chaotic system is designed and implemented to prove its feasibility in real-world applications. Also, through the circuit implementation, the effects of different factors on the behavior of the systems are investigated.

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  • Chen, Shu-Bo & Jahanshahi, Hadi & Alhadji Abba, Oumate & Solís-Pérez, J.E. & Bekiros, Stelios & Gómez-Aguilar, J.F. & Yousefpour, Amin & Chu, Yu-Ming, 2020. "The effect of market confidence on a financial system from the perspective of fractional calculus: Numerical investigation and circuit realization," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:140:y:2020:i:c:s0960077920306196
    DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2020.110223
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Wang, Shaojie & He, Shaobo & Yousefpour, Amin & Jahanshahi, Hadi & Repnik, Robert & Perc, Matjaž, 2020. "Chaos and complexity in a fractional-order financial system with time delays," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 131(C).
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    6. Jahanshahi, Hadi & Yousefpour, Amin & Wei, Zhouchao & Alcaraz, Raúl & Bekiros, Stelios, 2019. "A financial hyperchaotic system with coexisting attractors: Dynamic investigation, entropy analysis, control and synchronization," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 66-77.
    7. Škovránek, Tomáš & Podlubny, Igor & Petráš, Ivo, 2012. "Modeling of the national economies in state-space: A fractional calculus approach," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 29(4), pages 1322-1327.
    8. Soradi-Zeid, Samaneh & Jahanshahi, Hadi & Yousefpour, Amin & Bekiros, Stelios, 2020. "King algorithm: A novel optimization approach based on variable-order fractional calculus with application in chaotic financial systems," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 132(C).
    9. Yousefpour, Amin & Jahanshahi, Hadi & Munoz-Pacheco, Jesus M. & Bekiros, Stelios & Wei, Zhouchao, 2020. "A fractional-order hyper-chaotic economic system with transient chaos," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 130(C).
    10. Wang, Shaojie & Bekiros, Stelios & Yousefpour, Amin & He, Shaobo & Castillo, Oscar & Jahanshahi, Hadi, 2020. "Synchronization of fractional time-delayed financial system using a novel type-2 fuzzy active control method," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 136(C).
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    Cited by:

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    2. Ávalos-Ruíz, L.F. & Zúñiga-Aguilar, C.J. & Gómez-Aguilar, J.F. & Cortes-Campos, H.M. & Lavín-Delgado, J.E., 2023. "A RGB image encryption technique using chaotic maps of fractional variable-order based on DNA encoding," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 177(C).
    3. Jahanshahi, Hadi & Sajjadi, Samaneh Sadat & Bekiros, Stelios & Aly, Ayman A., 2021. "On the development of variable-order fractional hyperchaotic economic system with a nonlinear model predictive controller," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).
    4. Chu, Yu-Ming & Bekiros, Stelios & Zambrano-Serrano, Ernesto & Orozco-López, Onofre & Lahmiri, Salim & Jahanshahi, Hadi & Aly, Ayman A., 2021. "Artificial macro-economics: A chaotic discrete-time fractional-order laboratory model," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
    5. Li, Qinnan & Li, Ruihong & Huang, Dongmei, 2023. "Dynamic analysis of a new 4D fractional-order financial system and its finite-time fractional integral sliding mode control based on RBF neural network," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 177(C).
    6. Bekiros, Stelios & Laarem, Guessas & Mou, Jun & Al-Barakati, Abdullah A. & Jahanshahi, Hadi, 2023. "Heterogeneous agent-based modeling of endogenous boom-bust cycles in financial markets with adaptive expectations and dynamically switching fractions between contrarian and fundamental market entry st," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 170(C).
    7. Qing Ding & Oumate Alhadji Abba & Hadi Jahanshahi & Madini O. Alassafi & Wen-Hua Huang, 2022. "Dynamical Investigation, Electronic Circuit Realization and Emulation of a Fractional-Order Chaotic Three-Echelon Supply Chain System," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-15, February.
    8. Wang, Bo & Liu, Jinping & Alassafi, Madini O. & Alsaadi, Fawaz E. & Jahanshahi, Hadi & Bekiros, Stelios, 2022. "Intelligent parameter identification and prediction of variable time fractional derivative and application in a symmetric chaotic financial system," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 154(C).
    9. H. Mesgarani & Y. Esmaeelzade Aghdam & A. Beiranvand & J. F. Gómez-Aguilar, 2024. "A Novel Approach to Fuzzy Based Efficiency Assessment of a Financial System," Computational Economics, Springer;Society for Computational Economics, vol. 63(4), pages 1609-1626, April.
    10. Bekiros, Stelios & Yao, Qijia & Mou, Jun & Alkhateeb, Abdulhameed F. & Jahanshahi, Hadi, 2023. "Adaptive fixed-time robust control for function projective synchronization of hyperchaotic economic systems with external perturbations," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 172(C).
    11. Shoji, Isao & Nozawa, Masahiro, 2022. "Geometric analysis of nonlinear dynamics in application to financial time series," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 164(C).
    12. Bekiros, Stelios & Jahanshahi, Hadi & Bezzina, Frank & Aly, Ayman A., 2021. "A novel fuzzy mixed H2/H∞ optimal controller for hyperchaotic financial systems," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 146(C).
    13. Qijia Yao & Hadi Jahanshahi & Larissa M. Batrancea & Naif D. Alotaibi & Mircea-Iosif Rus, 2022. "Fixed-Time Output-Constrained Synchronization of Unknown Chaotic Financial Systems Using Neural Learning," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(19), pages 1-14, October.
    14. Zambrano-Serrano, Ernesto & Bekiros, Stelios & Platas-Garza, Miguel A. & Posadas-Castillo, Cornelio & Agarwal, Praveen & Jahanshahi, Hadi & Aly, Ayman A., 2021. "On chaos and projective synchronization of a fractional difference map with no equilibria using a fuzzy-based state feedback control," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 578(C).
    15. Alsaadi, Fawaz E. & Bekiros, Stelios & Yao, Qijia & Liu, Jinping & Jahanshahi, Hadi, 2023. "Achieving resilient chaos suppression and synchronization of fractional-order supply chains with fault-tolerant control," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 174(C).
    16. Zhou, Shuang-Shuang & Jahanshahi, Hadi & Din, Qamar & Bekiros, Stelios & Alcaraz, Raúl & Alassafi, Madini O. & Alsaadi, Fawaz E. & Chu, Yu-Ming, 2021. "Discrete-time macroeconomic system: Bifurcation analysis and synchronization using fuzzy-based activation feedback control," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 142(C).
    17. Xiong, Pei-Ying & Jahanshahi, Hadi & Alcaraz, Raúl & Chu, Yu-Ming & Gómez-Aguilar, J.F. & Alsaadi, Fawaz E., 2021. "Spectral Entropy Analysis and Synchronization of a Multi-Stable Fractional-Order Chaotic System using a Novel Neural Network-Based Chattering-Free Sliding Mode Technique," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).

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