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Is the development of the agro-processing industry pro-poor?: The case of Thailand

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  • Watanabe, Michio
  • Jinji, Naoto
  • Kurihara, Mitsuyo

Abstract

We examine how the development of the agro-processing industry contributed to poverty reduction in Thailand. The effects on farmers' income are emphasized because most of the poor in Thailand are farmers. The development of the agro-processing industry could improve farmers' income through two channels: (i) the purchase of agricultural products; and (ii) the employment of the poor farmers at factories. We show that the development of the agro-processing industry, which also played a leading role in the high economic growth of the Thai economy, contributed to poverty reduction through both of the two channels. It was hence pro-poor.

Suggested Citation

  • Watanabe, Michio & Jinji, Naoto & Kurihara, Mitsuyo, 2009. "Is the development of the agro-processing industry pro-poor?: The case of Thailand," Journal of Asian Economics, Elsevier, vol. 20(4), pages 443-455, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:asieco:v:20:y:2009:i:4:p:443-455
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    3. Anthony Black & Lawrence Edwards & Ruth Gorven & Willard Mapulanga, 2020. "Agro-processing, value chains, and regional integration in Southern Africa," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2020-36, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    4. Nanhthavong, Vong & Bieri, Sabin & Nguyen, Anh-Thu & Hett, Cornelia & Epprecht, Michael, 2022. "Proletarianization and gateways to precarization in the context of land-based investments for agricultural commercialization in Lao PDR," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).
    5. Phumzile Ncube & Simon Roberts & Tatenda Zengeni, 2016. "Development of the animal feed to poultry value chain across Botswana, South Africa, and Zimbabwe," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2016-2, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    6. Phumzile Ncube & Simon Roberts & Tatenda Zengeni, 2016. "Development of the animal feed to poultry value chain across Botswana, South Africa, and Zimbabwe," WIDER Working Paper Series 002, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    7. Sok, Serey, 2017. "Pro-poor growth development and income inequality: Poverty-related Millennium Development Goal (MDG 1) on banks of the Lower Mekong Basin in Cambodia," World Development Perspectives, Elsevier, vol. 7, pages 1-8.
    8. Murwatiningsih & Dyah Maya Nihayah & Shanty Oktavilia, 2013. "Competitiveness of leading commodities to support developing region of agro tourism," Economic Journal of Emerging Markets, Universitas Islam Indonesia, vol. 5(2), pages 136-148, April.
    9. Yaqun Yu & Tao Lang & Min Pan & Qiming Dai & Youshun Liu & Yanjing Huang & Xueming Lu & Luyi Sun & Ziyou Wang, 2024. "Rural Industry Revitalization Can Be Energized by Land Transfer: A Case Study in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China, 2013–2022," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(16), pages 1-19, August.
    10. Tendai P. Chibarabada & Albert T. Modi & Tafadzwanashe Mabhaudhi, 2017. "Expounding the Value of Grain Legumes in the Semi- and Arid Tropics," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(1), pages 1-25, January.
    11. Rapee PONGPANICH & Ke-Chung PENG & Kamonthip MAICHUM, 2017. "The performance measurement of listed companies of the agribusiness sector on the stock exchange of Thailand," Agricultural Economics, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 63(5), pages 234-245.
    12. Kongsen Wu & Dongyan Kong & Xinjun Yang, 2023. "The Impact of Rural Industrial Development on Farmers’ Livelihoods—Taking Fruit-Producing Area as an Example," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-21, July.

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