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An estimation of the performance limits and improvement of dry cooling on trough solar thermal plants

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  • Deng, Huifang
  • Boehm, Robert F.

Abstract

A study is reported of the potential performance of dry cooling on power generation. This is done in the context of a generic trough solar thermal power plant. The commercial power plant analysis code GateCycle is applied for this purpose. This code is used to estimate typical performance of both wet and dry cooling options. Then it is configured to estimate the performance of ideal wet and dry cooling options. The latter are defined as the condenser temperature being at the ambient wet bulb temperature or dry bulb temperature, respectively. Yearly power production of a solar power plant located in Las Vegas is presented for each of the cooling options. To move further toward approaching the possible improvement in dry cooling, the impact of a high-performance heat exchanger surface is evaluated. It is found that higher efficiency generation compared to current dry cooling designs is definitely possible. In fact the performance of these types of systems can approach that of wet cooling system units.

Suggested Citation

  • Deng, Huifang & Boehm, Robert F., 2011. "An estimation of the performance limits and improvement of dry cooling on trough solar thermal plants," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(1), pages 216-223, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:88:y:2011:i:1:p:216-223
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Li, Xiaoxiao & Gurgenci, Hal & Guan, Zhiqiang & Wang, Xurong & Duniam, Sam, 2017. "Measurements of crosswind influence on a natural draft dry cooling tower for a solar thermal power plant," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 1169-1183.
    2. Wu, Yunna & Geng, Shuai & Zhang, Haobo & Gao, Min, 2014. "Decision framework of solar thermal power plant site selection based on linguistic Choquet operator," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 303-311.
    3. Boukelia, T.E. & Bouraoui, A. & Laouafi, A. & Djimli, S. & Kabar, Y., 2020. "3E (Energy-Exergy-Economic) comparative study of integrating wet and dry cooling systems in solar tower power plants," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C).
    4. Marta Muñoz & Antonio Rovira & María José Montes, 2022. "Thermodynamic cycles for solar thermal power plants: A review," Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Energy and Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 11(2), March.
    5. Tarun Kumar Aseri & Chandan Sharma & Tara C. Kandpal, 2022. "Condenser cooling technologies for concentrating solar power plants: a review," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 24(4), pages 4511-4565, April.
    6. Lu, Yuanshen & Klimenko, Alexander & Russell, Hugh & Dai, Yuchen & Warner, John & Hooman, Kamel, 2018. "A conceptual study on air jet-induced swirling plume for performance improvement of natural draft cooling towers," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 217(C), pages 496-508.
    7. Sultan, Ali J. & Hughes, Kevin J. & Ingham, Derek B. & Ma, Lin & Pourkashanian, Mohamed, 2020. "Techno-economic competitiveness of 50 MW concentrating solar power plants for electricity generation under Kuwait climatic conditions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 134(C).
    8. Sultan, Ali J. & Ingham, Derek B. & Hughes, Kevin J. & Ma, Lin & Pourkashanian, Mohamed, 2021. "Optimization and performance enhancement of concentrating solar power in a hot and arid desert environment," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 149(C).
    9. Moore, J. & Grimes, R. & Walsh, E. & O'Donovan, A., 2014. "Modelling the thermodynamic performance of a concentrated solar power plant with a novel modular air-cooled condenser," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 378-391.
    10. Zhang, Lige & Spatari, Sabrina & Sun, Ying, 2020. "Life cycle assessment of novel heat exchanger for dry cooling of power plants based on encapsulated phase change materials," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).
    11. Purohit, Ishan & Purohit, Pallav & Shekhar, Shashaank, 2013. "Evaluating the potential of concentrating solar power generation in Northwestern India," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 157-175.

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