IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v87y2010i4p1336-1341.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Turbine startup methods for externally fired micro gas turbine (EFMGT) system using biomass fuels

Author

Listed:
  • Al-attab, K.A.
  • Zainal, Z.A.

Abstract

The concept of external fired micro gas turbine (EFMGT) using biomass fuels is getting more attention in the last two decades. However, most of the studies were conducted using computer simulation to evaluate the EFMGT systems with a lack of experimental studies. A small scale EFMGT was developed using a vehicular turbocharger as a micro gas turbine. Different micro turbine startup methods were experimentally investigated with maximum turbine inlet temperature and pressure of about 694 °C and 2.1 bar, respectively. The difficulties experienced during the turbocharger engine startup process are reported in this paper. Driving the turbocharger shaft from the compressor side using the air flow hydraulic power was not a sufficient method for the EFMGT unlike the directly fired turbine. The only proven turbine startup method for the EFMGT is the mechanically driven turbine shaft.

Suggested Citation

  • Al-attab, K.A. & Zainal, Z.A., 2010. "Turbine startup methods for externally fired micro gas turbine (EFMGT) system using biomass fuels," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(4), pages 1336-1341, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:87:y:2010:i:4:p:1336-1341
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306-2619(09)00357-2
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Iora, P. & Silva, P., 2013. "Innovative combined heat and power system based on a double shaft intercooled externally fired gas cycle," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 108-115.
    2. Guan, Jin & Lv, Xiaojing & Spataru, Catalina & Weng, Yiwu, 2021. "Experimental and numerical study on self-sustaining performance of a 30-kW micro gas turbine generator system during startup process," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 236(C).
    3. David Vera & Francisco Jurado & Bárbara de Mena & Jesús C. Hernández, 2019. "A Distributed Generation Hybrid System for Electric Energy Boosting Fueled with Olive Industry Wastes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-18, February.
    4. Enagi, Ibrahim I. & Al-attab, K.A. & Zainal, Z.A., 2018. "Liquid biofuels utilization for gas turbines: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 43-55.
    5. Nelson, James & Johnson, Nathan G. & Doron, Pinchas & Stechel, Ellen B., 2018. "Thermodynamic modeling of solarized microturbine for combined heat and power applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 592-606.
    6. González, Arnau & Riba, Jordi-Roger & Puig, Rita & Navarro, Pere, 2015. "Review of micro- and small-scale technologies to produce electricity and heat from Mediterranean forests׳ wood chips," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 143-155.
    7. Roy, Dibyendu, 2023. "Multi-objective optimization of biomass gasification based combined heat and power system employing molten carbonate fuel cell and externally fired gas turbine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 348(C).
    8. Vera, David & Jurado, Francisco & Carpio, José & Kamel, Salah, 2018. "Biomass gasification coupled to an EFGT-ORC combined system to maximize the electrical energy generation: A case applied to the olive oil industry," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 144(C), pages 41-53.
    9. Al-attab, K.A. & Zainal, Z.A., 2015. "Externally fired gas turbine technology: A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 474-487.
    10. Munajat, Nur Farizan & Erlich, Catharina & Fakhrai, Reza & Fransson, Torsten H., 2012. "Influence of water vapour and tar compound on laminar flame speed of gasified biomass gas," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 98(C), pages 114-121.
    11. Badshah, Noor & Al-attab, K.A. & Zainal, Z.A., 2020. "Design optimization and experimental analysis of externally fired gas turbine system fuelled by biomass," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:87:y:2010:i:4:p:1336-1341. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.