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Effect of parameters on performance of LNG-FPSO offloading system in offshore associated gas fields

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  • Yan, G.
  • Gu, Y.

Abstract

Due to the advantages of the flexibility and economics in exploration and production of offshore liquefied natural gas (LNG), the floating production storage and offloading unit for liquefied natural gas (LNG-FPSO) has attracted wide attentions in recent years. The offloading system for LNG transportation from LNG-FPSO to LNG carrier is one of the most important parts in LNG-FPSO. The influences of the main parameters such as the mass flow rate and the height difference of the pipeline. on the performance of LNG offloading in offshore associated gas fields were investigated. A model based on a typical offshore LNG offloading system was first established and simulations were conducted. The governing equations were then used to evaluate the effects of parameters together with the simulation results. It was found that there was an economic mass flow rate for practical design on balance of the cost in pump head and BOG. The height difference of the pipeline must be considered for the increase of required pump head and harms from pressure changes. The effects of other parameters on the performance of LNG transportation such as diameter, equivalent roughness of pipeline and LNG compositions were also discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Yan, G. & Gu, Y., 2010. "Effect of parameters on performance of LNG-FPSO offloading system in offshore associated gas fields," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(11), pages 3393-3400, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:87:y:2010:i:11:p:3393-3400
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Duan, Zhongdi & Ren, Tao & Ding, Guoliang & Chen, Jie & Mi, Xiaoguang, 2017. "Liquid-migration based model for predicting the thermal performance of spiral wound heat exchanger for floating LNG," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 972-982.
    2. Querol, E. & Gonzalez-Regueral, B. & García-Torrent, J. & Ramos, Alberto, 2011. "Available power generation cycles to be coupled with the liquid natural gas (LNG) vaporization process in a Spanish LNG terminal," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(7), pages 2382-2390, July.
    3. Mofid, Hossein & Jazayeri-Rad, Hooshang & Shahbazian, Mehdi & Fetanat, Abdolvahhab, 2019. "Enhancing the performance of a parallel nitrogen expansion liquefaction process (NELP) using the multi-objective particle swarm optimization (MOPSO) algorithm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 286-303.
    4. Yude Shao & Yoonhyeok Lee & Hokeun Kang, 2019. "Dynamic Optimization of Boil-Off Gas Generation for Different Time Limits in Liquid Natural Gas Bunkering," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-16, March.

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