IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v365y2024ics0306261924005920.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Smart generation system: A decentralized multi-agent control architecture based on improved consensus algorithm for generation command dispatch of sustainable energy systems

Author

Listed:
  • Quan, Yue
  • Xi, Lei

Abstract

The sustainable energies take increasing proportion in the power systems due to the “net-zero emission” goal, and the future trend is to make the new type power systems operate safely and stably while maintaining low carbon and economic efficiency. This paper proposes a novel smart generation system (SGS) architecture and a smart generation system consensus (SGSC) algorithm from the perspective of automatic generation control. The SGS is based on stratified sequencing method and multi-agent theory, which describes the dynamic and optimal generation dispatch of the units as a hierarchical decentralized multiple objectives programming problem. Further, the SGSC is proposed based on distributed Newton algorithm and leaderless consensus algorithm to solve the security performance degradation caused by decentralization. All the units are configured in parallel with the designed communication topology to achieve dispatch decentralization, thus ensuring low-carbon, economical and safe operation of the new type power system. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is verified on a multi-layer, multi-zone smart generation system model with a high proportion of sustainable energies from macro and micro aspects. Different control methods are also used for performance comparison on the two-area load frequency control model with lower regulation costs and lower carbon emissions achievement.

Suggested Citation

  • Quan, Yue & Xi, Lei, 2024. "Smart generation system: A decentralized multi-agent control architecture based on improved consensus algorithm for generation command dispatch of sustainable energy systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 365(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:365:y:2024:i:c:s0306261924005920
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2024.123209
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261924005920
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2024.123209?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Yin, Linfei & Sun, Zhixiang, 2021. "Multi-layer distributed multi-objective consensus algorithm for multi-objective economic dispatch of large-scale multi-area interconnected power systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 300(C).
    2. Zhang, Xiaoshun & Yu, Tao & Yang, Bo & Li, Li, 2016. "Virtual generation tribe based robust collaborative consensus algorithm for dynamic generation command dispatch optimization of smart grid," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 34-51.
    3. Yin, Linfei & Li, Yu, 2022. "Hybrid multi-agent emotional deep Q network for generation control of multi-area integrated energy systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 324(C).
    4. Li, Jiawen & Yu, Tao & Zhang, Xiaoshun & Li, Fusheng & Lin, Dan & Zhu, Hanxin, 2021. "Efficient experience replay based deep deterministic policy gradient for AGC dispatch in integrated energy system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).
    5. Heleen L. Soest & Michel G. J. Elzen & Detlef P. Vuuren, 2021. "Net-zero emission targets for major emitting countries consistent with the Paris Agreement," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-9, December.
    6. Pandžić, Hrvoje & Morales, Juan M. & Conejo, Antonio J. & Kuzle, Igor, 2013. "Offering model for a virtual power plant based on stochastic programming," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 282-292.
    7. Li, Jiawen & Yu, Tao & Zhang, Xiaoshun, 2022. "Coordinated load frequency control of multi-area integrated energy system using multi-agent deep reinforcement learning," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 306(PA).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Pengcheng Ni & Zhiyuan Ye & Can Cao & Zhimin Guo & Jian Zhao & Xing He, 2023. "Cooperative Game-Based Collaborative Optimal Regulation-Assisted Digital Twins for Wide-Area Distributed Energy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(6), pages 1-17, March.
    2. Yin, Linfei & Li, Yu, 2022. "Hybrid multi-agent emotional deep Q network for generation control of multi-area integrated energy systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 324(C).
    3. Li, Jiawen & Zhou, Tao & Keke, He & Yu, Hengwen & Du, Hongwei & Liu, Shuangyu & Cui, Haoyang, 2023. "Distributed quantum multiagent deep meta reinforcement learning for area autonomy energy management of a multiarea microgrid," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 343(C).
    4. Lu, Xin & Qiu, Jing & Zhang, Cuo & Lei, Gang & Zhu, Jianguo, 2024. "Seizing unconventional arbitrage opportunities in virtual power plants: A profitable and flexible recruitment approach," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 358(C).
    5. Salman, Muhammad & Long, Xingle & Wang, Guimei & Zha, Donglan, 2022. "Paris climate agreement and global environmental efficiency: New evidence from fuzzy regression discontinuity design," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C).
    6. Kılkış, Şiir & Ulpiani, Giulia & Vetters, Nadja, 2024. "Visions for climate neutrality and opportunities for co-learning in European cities," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 195(C).
    7. Zhang, Hui & Zhou, Peng & Sun, Xiumei & Ni, Guanqun, 2024. "Disparities in energy efficiency and its determinants in Chinese cities: From the perspective of heterogeneity," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 289(C).
    8. Kumar Jadoun, Vinay & Rahul Prashanth, G & Suhas Joshi, Siddharth & Narayanan, K. & Malik, Hasmat & García Márquez, Fausto Pedro, 2022. "Optimal fuzzy based economic emission dispatch of combined heat and power units using dynamically controlled Whale Optimization Algorithm," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 315(C).
    9. Ángel Galán-Martín & Daniel Vázquez & Selene Cobo & Niall Dowell & José Antonio Caballero & Gonzalo Guillén-Gosálbez, 2021. "Delaying carbon dioxide removal in the European Union puts climate targets at risk," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-12, December.
    10. Wu, Long & Yin, Xunyuan & Pan, Lei & Liu, Jinfeng, 2023. "Distributed economic predictive control of integrated energy systems for enhanced synergy and grid response: A decomposition and cooperation strategy," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 349(C).
    11. Xiaolin Ayón & María Ángeles Moreno & Julio Usaola, 2017. "Aggregators’ Optimal Bidding Strategy in Sequential Day-Ahead and Intraday Electricity Spot Markets," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-20, April.
    12. Sun, Shitong & Kazemi-Razi, S. Mahdi & Kaigutha, Lisa G. & Marzband, Mousa & Nafisi, Hamed & Al-Sumaiti, Ameena Saad, 2022. "Day-ahead offering strategy in the market for concentrating solar power considering thermoelectric decoupling by a compressed air energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 305(C).
    13. Zhu, Ziqing & Hu, Ze & Chan, Ka Wing & Bu, Siqi & Zhou, Bin & Xia, Shiwei, 2023. "Reinforcement learning in deregulated energy market: A comprehensive review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 329(C).
    14. Zhou, Xi-Yin & Xu, Zhicheng & Zheng, Jialin & Zhou, Ya & Lei, Kun & Fu, Jiafeng & Khu, Soon-Thiam & Yang, Junfeng, 2023. "Internal spillover effect of carbon emission between transportation sectors and electricity generation sectors," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 208(C), pages 356-366.
    15. Bhargav Appasani & Amitkumar V. Jha & Deepak Kumar Gupta & Nicu Bizon & Phatiphat Thounthong, 2023. "PSO α : A Fragmented Swarm Optimisation for Improved Load Frequency Control of a Hybrid Power System Using FOPID," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-17, February.
    16. Wei, Congying & Xu, Jian & Liao, Siyang & Sun, Yuanzhang & Jiang, Yibo & Ke, Deping & Zhang, Zhen & Wang, Jing, 2018. "A bi-level scheduling model for virtual power plants with aggregated thermostatically controlled loads and renewable energy," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C), pages 659-670.
    17. Zhang, Boling & Wang, Qian & Wang, Sixia & Tong, Ruipeng, 2023. "Coal power demand and paths to peak carbon emissions in China: A provincial scenario analysis oriented by CO2-related health co-benefits," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    18. Shabanzadeh, Morteza & Sheikh-El-Eslami, Mohammad-Kazem & Haghifam, Mahmoud-Reza, 2016. "A medium-term coalition-forming model of heterogeneous DERs for a commercial virtual power plant," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 663-681.
    19. Ricardo M. Lima & Antonio J. Conejo & Loïc Giraldi & Olivier Le Maître & Ibrahim Hoteit & Omar M. Knio, 2022. "Risk-Averse Stochastic Programming vs. Adaptive Robust Optimization: A Virtual Power Plant Application," INFORMS Journal on Computing, INFORMS, vol. 34(3), pages 1795-1818, May.
    20. Longhui Li & Yue Zhang & Tianjun Zhou & Kaicun Wang & Can Wang & Tao Wang & Linwang Yuan & Kangxin An & Chenghu Zhou & Guonian Lü, 2022. "Mitigation of China’s carbon neutrality to global warming," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-7, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:365:y:2024:i:c:s0306261924005920. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.