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Performance analysis of a novel rotationally asymmetrical compound parabolic concentrator

Author

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  • Abu-Bakar, Siti Hawa
  • Muhammad-Sukki, Firdaus
  • Freier, Daria
  • Ramirez-Iniguez, Roberto
  • Mallick, Tapas Kumar
  • Munir, Abu Bakar
  • Mohd Yasin, Siti Hajar
  • Abubakar Mas’ud, Abdullahi
  • Md Yunus, Norhidayah

Abstract

The low-concentration photovoltaic (LCPV) system has been identified as one of the potential solutions in lowering the overall installation cost of a building integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) system. This paper evaluates the performance of a novel type of LCPV concentrator known as the rotationally asymmetrical compound parabolic concentrator (RACPC). A specific RACPC design with a geometrical concentration ratio of 3.6675× was fabricated and integrated with a 1cm by 1cm monocrystalline laser grooved buried contact silicon solar cell. This design was tested indoors to evaluate its current–voltage (I–V), angular response and thermal characteristics. Under standard test conditions, it was found that the RACPC increases the short circuit current by 3.01× and the maximum power by 3.33× when compared with a bare solar cell. The opto-electronic gain from the experiment showed good agreement when compared with the simulation results, with a deviation of 11%.

Suggested Citation

  • Abu-Bakar, Siti Hawa & Muhammad-Sukki, Firdaus & Freier, Daria & Ramirez-Iniguez, Roberto & Mallick, Tapas Kumar & Munir, Abu Bakar & Mohd Yasin, Siti Hajar & Abubakar Mas’ud, Abdullahi & Md Yunus, No, 2015. "Performance analysis of a novel rotationally asymmetrical compound parabolic concentrator," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 221-231.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:154:y:2015:i:c:p:221-231
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2015.04.122
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    7. Muhammad-Sukki, Firdaus & Munir, Abu Bakar & Ramirez-Iniguez, Roberto & Abu-Bakar, Siti Hawa & Mohd Yasin, Siti Hajar & McMeekin, Scott G. & Stewart, Brian G., 2012. "Solar photovoltaic in Malaysia: The way forward," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(7), pages 5232-5244.
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    9. Muhammad-Sukki, Firdaus & Abu-Bakar, Siti Hawa & Ramirez-Iniguez, Roberto & McMeekin, Scott G. & Stewart, Brian G. & Sarmah, Nabin & Mallick, Tapas Kumar & Munir, Abu Bakar & Mohd Yasin, Siti Hajar & , 2014. "Mirror symmetrical dielectric totally internally reflecting concentrator for building integrated photovoltaic systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 32-40.
    10. Muhammad-Sukki, Firdaus & Ramirez-Iniguez, Roberto & Munir, Abu Bakar & Mohd Yasin, Siti Hajar & Abu-Bakar, Siti Hawa & McMeekin, Scott G. & Stewart, Brian G., 2013. "Revised feed-in tariff for solar photovoltaic in the United Kingdom: A cloudy future ahead?," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 832-838.
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    3. Abu-Bakar, Siti Hawa & Muhammad-Sukki, Firdaus & Freier, Daria & Ramirez-Iniguez, Roberto & Mallick, Tapas Kumar & Munir, Abu Bakar & Mohd Yasin, Siti Hajar & Abubakar Mas'ud, Abdullahi & Md Yunus, No, 2015. "Optimisation of the performance of a novel rotationally asymmetrical optical concentrator design for building integrated photovoltaic system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(P1), pages 1033-1045.
    4. Freier Raine, Daria & Ramirez-Iniguez, Roberto & Jafry, Tahseen & Muhammad-Sukki, Firdaus & Gamio, Carlos, 2020. "Design method of a compact static nonimaging concentrator for portable photovoltaics using parameterisation and numerical optimisation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 266(C).
    5. Arias-Rosales, Andrés & Mejía-Gutiérrez, Ricardo, 2018. "Optimization of V-Trough photovoltaic concentrators through genetic algorithms with heuristics based on Weibull distributions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 122-140.
    6. Sarah El Himer & Salima El Ayane & Sara El Yahyaoui & Jean Paul Salvestrini & Ali Ahaitouf, 2020. "Photovoltaic Concentration: Research and Development," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-41, November.
    7. Xuan, Qingdong & Li, Guiqiang & Lu, Yashun & Zhao, Bin & Zhao, Xudong & Pei, Gang, 2019. "The design, construction and experimental characterization of a novel concentrating photovoltaic/daylighting window for green building roof," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 1138-1152.
    8. Xuan, Qingdong & Li, Guiqiang & Yang, Honglun & Gao, Cai & Jiang, Bin & Liu, Xiangnong & Ji, Jie & Zhao, Xudong & Pei, Gang, 2021. "Performance evaluation for the dielectric asymmetric compound parabolic concentrator with almost unity angular acceptance efficiency," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 233(C).
    9. Atheaya, Deepali & Tiwari, Arvind & Tiwari, G.N. & Al-Helal, I.M., 2016. "Performance evaluation of inverted absorber photovoltaic thermal compound parabolic concentrator (PVT-CPC): Constant flow rate mode," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 167(C), pages 70-79.
    10. Zhang, Wei & Li, Jianhui & Xie, Lingzhi & Hao, Xia & Mallick, Tapas & Wu, Yupeng & Baig, Hasan & Shanks, Katie & Sun, Yanyi & Yan, Xiaoyu & Tian, Hao & Li, Zihao, 2022. "Comprehensive analysis of electrical-optical performance and application potential for 3D concentrating photovoltaic window," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C), pages 369-382.
    11. Zhou, Haihua & Cai, Jingyong & Zhang, Tao & Xu, Lijie & Li, Qifen & Ren, Hongbo & Shi, Zhengrong & Zhou, Fan, 2023. "Performance analysis on the concentrated photovoltaic /thermal air collector with phase change material and vacuum double-glazing for temperature regulation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 27-39.
    12. Connelly, Karen & Wu, Yupeng & Chen, Jun & Lei, Yu, 2016. "Design and development of a reflective membrane for a novel Building Integrated Concentrating Photovoltaic (BICPV) ‘Smart Window’ system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 331-339.

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