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Pricing Asian options via compound gamma and orthogonal polynomials

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  • Aprahamian, Hrayer
  • Maddah, Bacel

Abstract

We develop two approximations (CG3 and CGn) for pricing arithmetic Asian options. Approximation CG3 utilizes a compound gamma distribution of the price average. It is calibrated by analytically matching the first three moments. Approximation CG3 outperforms many other existing approximations. Approximation CGn expands CG3 by utilizing the concept of orthogonal polynomials and matches n > 3 moments. It produces “near-exact” results, within 1 s, when volatility and maturity are not too high. Two useful insights of our work are (i) demonstrating that orthogonal polynomials can be used effectively to improve accuracy and (ii) showing that matching higher moments is beneficial.

Suggested Citation

  • Aprahamian, Hrayer & Maddah, Bacel, 2015. "Pricing Asian options via compound gamma and orthogonal polynomials," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 264(C), pages 21-43.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:apmaco:v:264:y:2015:i:c:p:21-43
    DOI: 10.1016/j.amc.2015.04.041
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    Cited by:

    1. Sander Willems, 2018. "Asian Option Pricing with Orthogonal Polynomials," Papers 1802.01307, arXiv.org, revised Sep 2018.
    2. Alghalith, Moawia, 2019. "A New Price of the Arithmetic Asian Option: A Simple Formula," MPRA Paper 117047, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Chih-Chen Hsu & Chung-Gee Lin & Tsung-Jung Kuo, 2020. "Pricing of Arithmetic Asian Options under Stochastic Volatility Dynamics: Overcoming the Risks of High-Frequency Trading," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 8(12), pages 1-16, December.
    4. Alghalith, Moawia, 2019. "The distribution of the average of log-normal variables and exact Pricing of the Arithmetic Asian Options: A Simple, closed-form Formula," MPRA Paper 105588, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    5. Geon Ho Choe & Minseok Kim, 2021. "Closed‐form lower bounds for the price of arithmetic average Asian options by multiple conditioning," Journal of Futures Markets, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 41(12), pages 1916-1932, December.
    6. Alghalith, Moawia, 2019. "The distribution of the average of log-normal variables and Exact Pricing of the Arithmetic Asian Options: A Simple, closed-form Formula," MPRA Paper 97324, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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