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The power dynamics in local–tourist interactions

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  • Zhang, Ji
  • Xu, Hong-gang

Abstract

By redefining and classifying power from the perspective of the power recipient, this article contributes to the study of host–guest interactions and power in symbolic interactionism. This study analyzes voluntary power by focusing on the role identity shifting games and power dynamics between locals and tourists in an ethnic tourism context. The results show that locals are not necessarily disadvantaged and passive in their interactions with tourists; instead, they often initiate and navigate shifts in social roles by switching definition of situations to realize their relative power and increase the profits of their home business. Finally, this article concludes with a discussion of voluntary power strategies and the difference between power and status from the perspective of power bases.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhang, Ji & Xu, Hong-gang, 2023. "The power dynamics in local–tourist interactions," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 98(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:anture:v:98:y:2023:i:c:s0160738322001608
    DOI: 10.1016/j.annals.2022.103509
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Canavan, Brendan, 2016. "Tourism culture: Nexus, characteristics, context and sustainability," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 229-243.
    2. Höckert, Emily & Lüthje, Monika & Ilola, Heli & Stewart, Erika, 2018. "Gazes and faces in tourist photography," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 131-140.
    3. Lor, Jean Junying & Kwa, Shelly & Donaldson, John A., 2019. "Making ethnic tourism good for the poor," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 140-152.
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