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Syncretism and indigenous cultural tourism in Taiwan

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  • Hunter, William Cannon

Abstract

Residents in Indigenous Paiwan and Rukai communities in South Taiwan struggle over control of cultural resources for tourism. A history of Sinicization, government control and religious-colonial syncretism have divided subjectivities toward the public discourse on identity and the management of cultural tourism products. Through Q method, this study explores that discourse to identify operant subjectivities at work in the Indigenous community. A majority view favoring religion as the key stakeholder in cultural tourism was found with an opposing view preferring the voice of an original culture and third syncretic viewpoint. The implications are that planners in direct-dependence based cultural tourism economies should consider stakeholder conflict as a matter of operant subjectivity rather than simply a difference in occupational identity.

Suggested Citation

  • Hunter, William Cannon, 2020. "Syncretism and indigenous cultural tourism in Taiwan," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:anture:v:82:y:2020:i:c:s0160738320300633
    DOI: 10.1016/j.annals.2020.102919
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Hunter, William Cannon, 2011. "Rukai indigenous tourism: Representations, cultural identity and Q method," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 32(2), pages 335-348.
    2. Yang, Jingjing & Ryan, Chris & Zhang, Lingyun, 2013. "Social conflict in communities impacted by tourism," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 35(C), pages 82-93.
    3. Hunter, William Cannon, 2014. "Performing culture at indigenous culture parks in Taiwan: Using Q method to identify the performers' subjectivities," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 294-304.
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    Cited by:

    1. Wei, Lei & Qian, Junxi & Zhu, Hong, 2021. "Rethinking indigenous people as tourists: modernity, cosmopolitanism, and the re-invention of indigeneity," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 89(C).
    2. Diosey Ramon Lugo-Morin, 2021. "Global Mapping of Indigenous Resilience Facing the Challenge of the COVID-19 Pandemic," Challenges, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-23, May.
    3. Fei-Hsin Huang & Hann Nguyen, 2022. "Selecting Optimal Cultural Tourism for Indigenous Tribes by Fuzzy MCDM," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(17), pages 1-12, August.

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