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Barbarians in India. Tourism as moral contamination

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  • Bloch, Natalia

Abstract

This anthropological study demonstrates how the interplay between international tourism and religious nationalism may be used by postcolonial elites against host communities. An anti-colonial, Occidentalist discourse of tourism as moral contamination has been employed by Hindu religious leaders to encourage and legitimise “spatial cleansing” of the Indian village of Hampi, which is both a UNESCO site and a Hindu holy land. Discursive condemnation of tourism as an invasion of barbarians destroying local culture has not actually targeted the tourists – as outsiders who are beyond the local Hindu frame of reference – but rather tourism service providers. A sedentarist perspective, associating displacement with cultural loss and commercial activity with capitalist immorality, has been employed in this process of Othering.

Suggested Citation

  • Bloch, Natalia, 2017. "Barbarians in India. Tourism as moral contamination," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 64-77.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:anture:v:62:y:2017:i:c:p:64-77
    DOI: 10.1016/j.annals.2016.12.001
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    1. David Harrison, 2008. "Pro-poor Tourism: a critique," Third World Quarterly, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 29(5), pages 851-868.
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    Cited by:

    1. Tan, Xiaoyuan & Ying, Tianyu & Mariska, Dini & Liu-Lastres, Bingjie & Ye, Shun & Kim, Hany, 2022. "Residents' involvement in disaster tourism as a practice: The Case of an Islam destination, Aceh," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 96(C).
    2. Shakeela, Aishath & Weaver, David, 2018. "“Managed evils” of hedonistic tourism in the Maldives: Islamic social representations and their mediation of local social exchange," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 13-24.

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