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Construyendo capacidades tecnológicas en escenarios inestables: empresas manufactureras argentinas y brasileñas

Author

Listed:
  • Gibbons, María Amelia
  • Marín, Anabel
  • Stubrin, Lilia

Abstract

Desde la década de 1970, el contexto macroeconómico en la Argentina y el Brasil se caracterizó por cambios económicos drásticos e inestabilidad. En numerosos estudios se ha documentado el efecto generalmente negativo de ese entorno en las capacidades de innovación del sector manufacturero. En este trabajo, en cambio, se analiza el posible surgimiento de nuevas capacidades de innovación en dicho período, revelándose dos fenómenos importantes. Primero, un número no menor de empresas, incluso en entornos inestables, redoblaron sus esfuerzos innovadores. Segundo, estas empresas se concentran en un grupo reducido de sectores relacionados con las ventajas estáticas de estos países o en sectores favorecidos por regímenes sectoriales específicos. Los resultados encontrados, aunque exploratorios, contribuyen a la discusión sobre la construcción de capacidades innovadoras en contextos macroeconómicos inestables y la capacidad de los sectores vinculados a las ventajas estáticas de ambos países para generar espacios de innovación y creación de valor.

Suggested Citation

  • Gibbons, María Amelia & Marín, Anabel & Stubrin, Lilia, 2014. "Construyendo capacidades tecnológicas en escenarios inestables: empresas manufactureras argentinas y brasileñas," Revista CEPAL, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), December.
    • Handle: RePEc:ecr:col070:37442
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    Cited by:

    1. Pupiales, Luis Eduardo Benavides & Delgado, Sandra Lucía Bolaños, 2020. "Barreras de innovación en PYMES: una aproximación a través de una revisión sistemática de literatura," Revista Tendencias, Universidad de Narino, vol. 21(1), pages 221-237, January.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • O14 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Industrialization; Manufacturing and Service Industries; Choice of Technology
    • O25 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Development Planning and Policy - - - Industrial Policy
    • O32 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Management of Technological Innovation and R&D

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