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NAFTA and the loss of US market share by Brazil, 1992-2001

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  • Azevedo, João Pedro Wagner de
  • Batista, Jorge Chami

Abstract

This article quantifies Brazil's loss of U.S. market share to Mexico between 1992 and 2001 as a result of the entry into force of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA);. An expanded version of the constant market share model was used to calculate gains and losses in the competitiveness of Brazilian exports to the United States, by product and by competitor, for subperiods between 1992 and 2001. The model showed Mexico to be the country to which Brazil lost the most market share in the United States between 1992 and 1996. Exchange rate variations and preferential tariff treatment for Mexico on the U.S. market were equally important in Brazil's loss of export competitiveness to Mexico.

Suggested Citation

  • Azevedo, João Pedro Wagner de & Batista, Jorge Chami, 2002. "NAFTA and the loss of US market share by Brazil, 1992-2001," Revista CEPAL, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), December.
    • Handle: RePEc:ecr:col070:10914
    Note: Includes bibliography
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    File URL: http://repositorio.cepal.org/handle/11362/10914
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    Cited by:

    1. Rhys Jenkins, 2008. "China's Global Growth and Latin American Exports," WIDER Working Paper Series RP2008-104, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    2. Bernhard Klaus Michel, 2010. "Working Paper 06-10 - La part de marché à l’exportation de la Belgique 1993-2008 : changements structurels et compétitivité," Working Papers 1006, Federal Planning Bureau, Belgium.

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