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Mercados de trabajo y sistemas de pensiones

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  • Uthoff, Andras

Abstract

América Latina experimenta un proceso simultáneo de envejecimiento de la población y de precarización del empleo que desafía a los sistemas de pensiones contributivos. Los pilares de reparto ven afectada su solvencia por seculares descensos en el número de personas activas que contribuyen a financiar los beneficios de las personas retiradas.Los beneficios de los pilares de capitalización individual son sensibles a la densidad de cotización necesaria para acumular capitales y financiar pensiones por un período cada vez más largo de sobrevivencia del afiliado.El presente trabajo ilustra la forma en que este desafío se manifiesta en la actualidad,y explora las responsabilidades que tendrá la sociedad en su superación.

Suggested Citation

  • Uthoff, Andras, 2002. "Mercados de trabajo y sistemas de pensiones," Revista CEPAL, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), December.
    • Handle: RePEc:ecr:col070:10850
    Note: Incluye Bibliografía
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    File URL: http://repositorio.cepal.org/handle/11362/10850
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    Cited by:

    1. Lillian Marlen Centeno Cruz & Pilar Campoy Muñoz & Gerardo Ángeles Castro, 2019. "Impacto económico de alternativas de inversión para el sistema de pensiones en México. (Economic impact assessment of alternative investment scenarios for pension funds in Mexico)," Ensayos Revista de Economia, Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon, Facultad de Economia, vol. 0(1), pages 87-134, May.

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