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Smart Initiatives to Drive Solar Energy Investments under Environmental Uncertainty: Exploring Linear and Quadratic Relationships

Author

Listed:
  • Aloysius Sam

    (Kumasi Technical University, Kumasi, Ghana)

  • Michael Karikari Appiah

    (Department of Sustainable Energy and Resources, University of Environment and Sustainable Development, Ghana)

  • Elikplim Ameko

    (Department of Sustainable Energy and Resources, University of Environment and Sustainable Development, Ghana)

  • Beverly Akomea Bonsu

    (Department of Estate Management, Kumasi Technical University, Kumasi, Ghana)

Abstract

Solar energy is an environmentally friendly and reliable source of electricity and contributes immensely towards achieving Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 7. The quantity of solar radiation reaching the earth's surface offers enough prospects for solar and green energy investments. This study aims to develop an integrated model to explain the effects of sustainability-enabled initiatives on sustainable investment adoption and solar energy investment and to ascertain whether the relationship between solar energy investment and environmental uncertainty is parabolic (quadratic) or linear. Cross-sectional survey data from private companies in Ghana has been used. SMART-PLS version 3.3.9 has been used to analyse and confirm our hypotheses. The results showed that sustainability initiatives (e.g., supply chain integration, institutionalization, supply chain resilience, innovativeness, climate literacy, and justice) were found to be linear. Moreover, sustainable investment adoption moderates the relationships between various factors identified and solar energy investment. Again, environmental uncertainty confirmed a quadratic relationship with solar energy investment. By implications, this paper is the first of its kind to uniquely apply quadratic analysis in the context of renewable energy investment and sustainable energy in Ghana. The newly developed integrated model could be used to explain the drivers of sustainable investment adoption and solar energy investment in Ghana and beyond. Besides, the results will stimulate and re-enforce Ghana’s renewable energy policies (Act 832 and Act 1045) towards the realisation of SDGs 7 and 13.

Suggested Citation

  • Aloysius Sam & Michael Karikari Appiah & Elikplim Ameko & Beverly Akomea Bonsu, 2024. "Smart Initiatives to Drive Solar Energy Investments under Environmental Uncertainty: Exploring Linear and Quadratic Relationships," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 14(4), pages 550-561, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:eco:journ2:2024-04-50
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Solar Energy Investments; Sustainability; Environmental Uncertainty; Quadratic Analyses; Ghana;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B21 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought since 1925 - - - Microeconomics
    • B16 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought through 1925 - - - Quantitative and Mathematical
    • G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions
    • G18 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • N5 - Economic History - - Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment and Extractive Industries

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