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Carbon Emission Disclosure and Financial Performance of Quoted Nigerian Financial Services Companies

Author

Listed:
  • Yinka Lydia Emmanuel

    (Department of Accounting and Finance, Bowen, University, Nigeria.)

  • Olayinka Adenikinju

    (Department of Accounting and Finance, Bowen University, Nigeria.)

  • Mishelle Doorasamy

    (School of Accounting, Economics and Finance, University of KwaZulu- Natal, Durban, South Africa,)

  • Tajueden John Ayoola

    (Department of Management and Accounting, Obafemi Awolowo University, Nigeria.)

  • Abiodun Oyebamiji Oladejo

    (Department of Management and Accounting, Obafemi Awolowo University, Nigeria.)

  • Jerry D. Kwarbai

    (Department of Accounting, Babcock University, Nigeria.)

  • Adegbola Olubukola Otekunrin

    (Department of Accounting and Finance, Bowen University, Nigeria,)

Abstract

Countries and businesses all over the world are focusing on initiatives to safeguard the environment. The goal of stabilizing greenhouse gas concentrations at a level that would preclude harmful anthropogenic interaction with the climate system is a key topic of focus during numerous endeavours. This study examined the relationship between the financial performances of quoted Nigerian financial services companies and carbon emission disclosure. The study employed ex-post facto research design and secondary data from the annual report of quoted Nigerian financial services companies. Multiple regression analysis was on a panel data set. Results show the variable that significantly returns on equity are ‘other indirect emission’ disclosure -scope 3 (coefficient = 0.416 and probability = 0.087), firm size (coefficient = 0.191 and probability = 0.089), capital intensity (coefficient = 0.000149 and probability = 0.000) and growth (coefficient = -0.0258 and probability = 0.014). The impact of other indirect emission disclosure -scope 3 on return on equity is positive and statistically significant. Also, the result shows the variable that significantly influences the return on sales are ‘other indirect emission’ disclosure -scope 3(coefficient = 0.790 and probability =0.001), firm size (coefficient = -0.395 and probability = 0.053), capital intensity (coefficient =0.000194 and probability =0.001) and growth (coefficient = 0.0360 and probability = 0.073). It was discovered that other indirect emission disclosure – scope 3 has a positive and significant effect on financial performance (ROE and ROS). This study concluded that carbon emission disclosure significantly influences the return on equity of the selected quoted Nigerian financial services companies. Also, the study concluded that carbon emission disclosure significantly influences the return on sales of the selected quoted Nigerian financial services companies.

Suggested Citation

  • Yinka Lydia Emmanuel & Olayinka Adenikinju & Mishelle Doorasamy & Tajueden John Ayoola & Abiodun Oyebamiji Oladejo & Jerry D. Kwarbai & Adegbola Olubukola Otekunrin, 2023. "Carbon Emission Disclosure and Financial Performance of Quoted Nigerian Financial Services Companies," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 13(6), pages 628-635, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:eco:journ2:2023-06-66
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Yinka Lydia Emmanuel & Mishelle Doorasamy & Jerry D. Kwarbai & Adegbola Olubukola Otekunrin & Uche Abamba OSAKEDE, 2024. "Relationship of Environmental Disclosure of Renewable Energy, Carbon Emissions, Waste Management, Water Consumption, and Banks’ Financial Performance," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 14(2), pages 584-593, March.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Carbon emission disclosure; Scope 3; financial performance; financial service companies;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O16 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Financial Markets; Saving and Capital Investment; Corporate Finance and Governance
    • Q51 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Valuation of Environmental Effects
    • Q56 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environment and Development; Environment and Trade; Sustainability; Environmental Accounts and Accounting; Environmental Equity; Population Growth

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