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Why not Liquefied Petroleum Gas? 4A Matrix of Energy Choice among Urban Below Poverty Line Households in India

Author

Listed:
  • Satyasiba Das

    (Indian Institute of Management, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India,)

  • Suchitra Pal

    (Xavier School of Human Resource Management, Xavier University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.)

Abstract

Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) is one of the cleanest sources of fuel for urban below poverty line (BPL) households and households of urban BPL group are shifting from traditional cooking fuels to cleaner energy use. However, providing cleaner sources of cooking fuel to its urban BPL households has become one of the biggest challenges for developing countries. This paper reported on a recent survey on the household energy consumption pattern of urban (BPL) families living in the slums of Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India. The present study developed a 4A s matrix (Affordability, Availability, Awareness, and Attitude) to evaluate the different reasons behind acceptance and non-acceptance of LPG among the respondents. The results indicate that the 4 A s do not function in silos; rather they create a cumulative effect by working alongside of each other.

Suggested Citation

  • Satyasiba Das & Suchitra Pal, 2019. "Why not Liquefied Petroleum Gas? 4A Matrix of Energy Choice among Urban Below Poverty Line Households in India," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 9(3), pages 414-419.
    • Handle: RePEc:eco:journ2:2019-03-47
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Liquefied Petroleum Gas; Below Poverty Line; Energy Consumption;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • P28 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist and Transition Economies - - - Natural Resources; Environment
    • I38 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs
    • R22 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Household Analysis - - - Other Demand

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